Palacios Public Git Repository

To checkout Palacios execute

  git clone http://v3vee.org/palacios/palacios.web/palacios.git
This will give you the master branch. You probably want the devel branch or one of the release branches. To switch to the devel branch, simply execute
  cd palacios
  git checkout --track -b devel origin/devel
The other branches are similar.


major VMX update
[palacios.git] / palacios / src / palacios / vmx_handler.c
index 247422a..3fa4f98 100644 (file)
  * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
  */
 
-static int PanicUnhandledVMExit(struct VM *vm)
-{
-  PrintInfo("Panicking due to VMExit with reason %u\n", vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason);
-  PrintTrace("Panicking due to VMExit with reason %u\n", vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason);
-  PrintTrace_VMCS_ALL();
-  PrintTrace_VMX_Regs(&(vm->registers));
-  VMXPanic();
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-static int HandleVMPrintsAndPanics(struct VM *vm, uint_t port, uint_t data)
-{
-  if (port==VMXASSIST_INFO_PORT &&
-      (vm->state == VM_VMXASSIST_STARTUP || 
-       vm->state == VM_VMXASSIST_V8086_BIOS ||
-       vm->state == VM_VMXASSIST_V8086)) { 
-    // Communication channel from VMXAssist
-    PrintTrace("VMXASSIST Output Port\n");
-    PrintDebug("%c",data&0xff);
-    return 1;
-  } 
-
-  if ((port==ROMBIOS_PANIC_PORT || 
-       port==ROMBIOS_PANIC_PORT2 || 
-       port==ROMBIOS_DEBUG_PORT ||
-       port==ROMBIOS_INFO_PORT) &&
-      (vm->state==VM_VMXASSIST_V8086_BIOS)) {
-    // rombios is communicating
-    PrintTrace("ROMBIOS Output Port\n");
-    //    PrintDebug("%c",data&0xff);
-    return 1;
-  }
-
-  if (port==BOOT_STATE_CARD_PORT && vm->state==VM_VMXASSIST_V8086_BIOS) { 
-    // rombios is sending something to the display card
-    PrintTrace("Hex Display: 0x%x\n",data&0xff);
-    return 1;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-static int HandleInOutExit(struct VM *vm)
-{
-  uint_t address;
-
-  struct VMCSExitInfoFields *exitinfo = &(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields);
-  struct VMExitIOQual * qual = (struct VMExitIOQual *)&(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.qualification);
-  struct VMXRegs *regs = &(vm->registers);
-
-  address=GetLinearIP(vm);
-
-  PrintTrace("Handling Input/Output Instruction Exit\n");
-
-  PrintTrace_VMX_Regs(regs);
-
-  PrintTrace("Qualifications=0x%x\n", exitinfo->qualification);
-  PrintTrace("Reason=0x%x\n", exitinfo->reason);
-  PrintTrace("IO Port: 0x%x (%d)\n", qual->port, qual->port);
-  PrintTrace("Instruction Info=%x\n", exitinfo->instrInfo);
-  PrintTrace("%x : %s %s %s instruction of length %d for %d bytes from/to port 0x%x\n",
-                  address,
-                  qual->dir == 0 ? "output" : "input",
-                  qual->string ==0 ? "nonstring" : "STRING",
-                  qual->REP == 0 ? "with no rep" : "WITH REP",
-                  exitinfo->instrLength, 
-                  qual->accessSize==0 ? 1 : qual->accessSize==1 ? 2 : 4,
-                  qual->port);
-
-  if ((qual->port == PIC_MASTER_CMD_ISR_PORT) ||
-      (qual->port == PIC_MASTER_IMR_PORT)     ||
-      (qual->port == PIC_SLAVE_CMD_ISR_PORT)  ||
-      (qual->port == PIC_SLAVE_IMR_PORT)) {
-    PrintTrace( "PIC Access\n");
-  }
-                  
-
-  if ((qual->dir == 1) && (qual->REP == 0) && (qual->string == 0)) { 
-    char byte = In_Byte(qual->port);
-
-    vm->vmcs.guestStateArea.rip += exitinfo->instrLength;
-    regs->eax = (regs->eax & 0xffffff00) | byte;
-    PrintTrace("Returning 0x%x in eax\n", (regs->eax));
-  }
-
-  if (qual->dir==0 && qual->REP==0 && qual->string==0) { 
-    // See if we need to handle the outb as a signal or
-    // print from the VM
-    if (HandleVMPrintsAndPanics(vm,qual->port,regs->eax)) {
-    } else {
-      // If not, just go ahead and do the outb
-      Out_Byte(qual->port,regs->eax);
-      PrintTrace("Wrote 0x%x to port\n",(regs->eax));
+#include <palacios/vmx_handler.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_types.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm.h>
+#include <palacios/vmcs.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_lowlevel.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_io.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_cpuid.h>
+
+#include <palacios/vmx.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_ctrl_regs.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_lowlevel.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_ctrl_regs.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_assist.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_halt.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+#include <palacios/vmm_telemetry.h>
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+/* At this point the GPRs are already copied into the guest_info state */
+int v3_handle_vmx_exit(struct guest_info * info, struct vmx_exit_info * exit_info) {
+    struct vmx_data * vmx_info = (struct vmx_data *)(info->vmm_data);
+
+    /*
+      PrintError("Handling VMEXIT: %s (%u), %lu (0x%lx)\n", 
+      v3_vmx_exit_code_to_str(exit_info->exit_reason),
+      exit_info->exit_reason, 
+      exit_info->exit_qual, exit_info->exit_qual);
+      
+      v3_print_vmcs();
+    */
+#ifdef CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+    if (info->enable_telemetry) {
+       v3_telemetry_start_exit(info);
     }
-    vm->vmcs.guestStateArea.rip += exitinfo->instrLength;
-  }
-
-  return 0;
-}  
-
-
-static int HandleExternalIRQExit(struct VM *vm)
-{
-  struct VMCSExitInfoFields * exitinfo = &(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields);
-  struct VMExitIntInfo * intInfo  = (struct VMExitIntInfo *)&(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.intInfo);
-
-  PrintTrace("External Interrupt captured\n");
-  PrintTrace("IntInfo: %x\n", exitinfo->intInfo);
-
-
-  if (!intInfo->valid) {
-     // interrupts are off, but this interrupt is not acknoledged (still pending)
-     // so we turn on interrupts to deliver appropriately in the
-     // host
-    PrintTrace("External Interrupt is invald.  Turning Interrupts back on\n");
-    asm("sti");
-    return 0;
-  } 
-
-  // At this point, interrupts are off and the interrupt has been 
-  // acknowledged.  We will now handle the interrupt ourselves 
-  // and turn interrupts  back on in the host
-
-  PrintTrace("type: %d\n", intInfo->type);
-  PrintTrace("number: %d\n", intInfo->nr);
-
-  PrintTrace("Interrupt %d occuring now and handled by HandleExternalIRQExit\n",intInfo->nr);
-
-  switch (intInfo->type) {
-  case 0:  {  // ext. IRQ
-    // In the following, we construct an "int x" instruction
-    // where x is the specific interrupt number that is raised
-    // then we execute that instruciton
-    // because we are in host context, that means it is delivered as normal
-    // through the host IDT
-     
-     ((char*)(&&ext_int_seq_start))[1] = intInfo->nr;
-     PrintTrace("Interrupt instruction setup done %x\n", *((ushort_t *)(&&ext_int_seq_start)));
-     
-ext_int_seq_start:
-     asm("int $0");
-  }
-
-    break;
-  case 2: // NMI
-    PrintTrace("Type: NMI\n");
-    break;
-  case 3: // hw exception
-    PrintTrace("Type: HW Exception\n");
-    break;
-  case 4: // sw exception
-    PrintTrace("Type: SW Exception\n");
-    break;
-  default:
-    PrintTrace("Invalid Interrupt Type\n");
-    return -1;
-  }
-  
-  if (intInfo->valid && intInfo->errorCode) {
-    PrintTrace("IntError: %x\n", exitinfo->intErrorCode);
-  }
-
-
-  return 0;
-
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-static int HandleExceptionOrNMI(struct VM *vm)
-{
-  struct Instruction inst;
-  uint_t num;
-  uint_t type;
-  uint_t errorvalid;
-  uint_t error;
-  uint_t ext=0;
-  uint_t idt=0;
-  uint_t ti=0;
-  uint_t selectorindex=0;
-
-  PrintTrace("Exception or NMI occurred\n");
-  
-  num=vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.intInfo & 0xff;
-  type=(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.intInfo & 0x700)>>8;
-  errorvalid=(vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.intInfo & 0x800)>>11;
-  if (errorvalid) { 
-    error=vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.intErrorCode;
-    ext=error&0x1;
-    idt=(error&0x2)>>1;
-    ti=(error&0x4)>>2;
-    selectorindex=(error>>3)&0xffff;
-  }
-  
-  PrintTrace("Exception %d now - handled by HandleExceptionOrNMI\n",num);
-
-  PrintTrace("Exception Number %u : %s\n", num, exception_names[num]);
-  PrintTrace("Exception Type %u : %s\n", type, exception_type_names[type]);
-  if (errorvalid) { 
-    if (ext) { 
-      PrintTrace("External\n");
-    } else {
-      PrintTrace("%s - Selector Index is %u\n", idt ? "IDT" : ti ? "LDT" : "GDT", selectorindex);
+#endif
+
+    switch (exit_info->exit_reason) {
+        case VMEXIT_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI: {
+            pf_error_t error_code = *(pf_error_t *)&(exit_info->int_err);
+
+
+            // JRL: Change "0x0e" to a macro value
+            if ((uint8_t)exit_info->int_info == 0x0e) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING
+                PrintDebug("Page Fault at %p error_code=%x\n", (void *)exit_info->exit_qual, *(uint32_t *)&error_code);
+#endif
+
+                if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+                    if (v3_handle_shadow_pagefault(info, (addr_t)exit_info->exit_qual, error_code) == -1) {
+                        PrintError("Error handling shadow page fault\n");
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    PrintError("Page fault in unimplemented paging mode\n");
+                    return -1;
+                }
+            } else {
+                PrintError("Unknown exception: 0x%x\n", (uint8_t)exit_info->int_info);
+                v3_print_GPRs(info);
+                return -1;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case VMEXIT_INVLPG:
+            if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+                if (v3_handle_shadow_invlpg(info) == -1) {
+                   PrintError("Error handling INVLPG\n");
+                    return -1;
+                }
+            }
+
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_CPUID:
+           if (v3_handle_cpuid(info) == -1) {
+               PrintError("Error Handling CPUID instruction\n");
+               return -1;
+           }
+
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_RDMSR: 
+            if (v3_handle_msr_read(info) == -1) {
+               PrintError("Error handling MSR Read\n");
+                return -1;
+           }
+
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_WRMSR:
+            if (v3_handle_msr_write(info) == -1) {
+               PrintError("Error handling MSR Write\n");
+                return -1;
+           }
+
+            break;
+       case VMEXIT_VMCALL:
+           /* 
+            * Hypercall 
+            */
+
+           // VMCALL is a 3 byte op
+           // We do this early because some hypercalls can change the rip...
+           info->rip += 3;         
+
+           if (v3_handle_hypercall(info) == -1) {
+               return -1;
+           }
+           break;
+        case VMEXIT_IO_INSTR: {
+           struct vmx_exit_io_qual * io_qual = (struct vmx_exit_io_qual *)&(exit_info->exit_qual);
+
+            if (io_qual->dir == 0) {
+                if (io_qual->string) {
+                    if (v3_handle_vmx_io_outs(info) == -1) {
+                        PrintError("Error in outs IO handler\n");
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (v3_handle_vmx_io_out(info) == -1) {
+                        PrintError("Error in out IO handler\n");
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (io_qual->string) {
+                    if(v3_handle_vmx_io_ins(info) == -1) {
+                        PrintError("Error in ins IO handler\n");
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (v3_handle_vmx_io_in(info) == -1) {
+                        PrintError("Error in in IO handler\n");
+                        return -1;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+       }
+        case VMEXIT_CR_REG_ACCESSES: {
+           struct vmx_exit_cr_qual * cr_qual = (struct vmx_exit_cr_qual *)&(exit_info->exit_qual);
+           
+           // PrintDebug("Control register: %d\n", cr_qual->access_type);
+           switch(cr_qual->cr_id) {
+               case 0:
+                   //PrintDebug("Handling CR0 Access\n");
+                   if (v3_vmx_handle_cr0_access(info, cr_qual, exit_info) == -1) {
+                       PrintError("Error in CR0 access handler\n");
+                       return -1;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               case 3:
+                   //PrintDebug("Handling CR3 Access\n");
+                   if (v3_vmx_handle_cr3_access(info, cr_qual) == -1) {
+                       PrintError("Error in CR3 access handler\n");
+                       return -1;
+                   }
+                   break;
+               default:
+                   PrintError("Unhandled CR access: %d\n", cr_qual->cr_id);
+                   return -1;
+           }
+           
+           info->rip += exit_info->instr_len;
+
+           break;
+       }
+        case VMEXIT_HLT:
+            PrintDebug("Guest halted\n");
+
+            if (v3_handle_halt(info) == -1) {
+               PrintError("Error handling halt instruction\n");
+                return -1;
+            }
+
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_PAUSE:
+            // Handled as NOP
+            info->rip += 2;
+
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_EXTERNAL_INTR:
+            // Interrupts are handled outside switch
+            break;
+        case VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW:
+
+           vmcs_read(VMCS_PROC_CTRLS, &(vmx_info->pri_proc_ctrls.value));
+            vmx_info->pri_proc_ctrls.int_wndw_exit = 0;
+            vmcs_write(VMCS_PROC_CTRLS, vmx_info->pri_proc_ctrls.value);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+            PrintDebug("Interrupts available again! (RIP=%llx)\n", info->rip);
+#endif
+
+            break;
+        default:
+            PrintError("Unhandled VMEXIT: %s (%u), %lu (0x%lx)\n", 
+                      v3_vmx_exit_code_to_str(exit_info->exit_reason),
+                      exit_info->exit_reason, 
+                      exit_info->exit_qual, exit_info->exit_qual);
+            return -1;
     }
-  }
-
-  DecodeCurrentInstruction(vm,&inst);
-
-  if (inst.type==VM_MOV_TO_CR0) {
-    PrintTrace("MOV TO CR0, oldvalue=0x%x, newvalue=0x%x\n",inst.input2, inst.input1);
-    if ((inst.input2 & CR0_PE) && !(inst.input1 & CR0_PE) && vm->state==VM_VMXASSIST_STARTUP) {
-      // This is VMXAssist signalling for us to turn on V8086 mode and
-      // jump into the bios
-      PrintTrace("VMXAssist is signaling us for switch to V8086 mode and jump to 0xf000:fff0\n");
-      SetupV8086ModeForBoot(vm);
-      goto leave;
-    } else {
-      PrintTrace("Instruction is a write to CR0, but we don't understand it so we'll just exec it\n");
-    } 
-  } 
-
-
-  PrintTrace("Trying to execute the faulting instruction in VMM context now\n");
-  ExecFaultingInstructionInVMM(vm);
-
-    leave:
-  //
-  //PanicUnhandledVMExit(vmcs,regs);
-  //VMXPanic();
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-
 
-
-int Do_VMM(struct VMXRegs regs) 
-{
-
-  ullong_t vmcs_ptr = 0;
-  uint_t vmcs_ptr_low = 0;
-  int ret = 0;
-  uint_t vmx_abort = 0;
-
-
-  
-  PrintTrace("Vm Exit\n");
-  ret = VMCS_STORE(&vmcs_ptr);
-  vmcs_ptr &= 0xffffffff;
-  vmcs_ptr_low +=  vmcs_ptr;
-
-
-
-
-  PrintTrace("ret=%d\n", ret);
-  PrintTrace("Revision: %x\n", *(uint_t *)(vmcs_ptr_low));
-  vmx_abort = *(uint_t*)(((char *)vmcs_ptr_low)+4);
-    
-  struct VM *vm = FindVM();
-
-  if (vmx_abort != 0) {
-    PrintTrace("VM ABORTED w/ code: %x\n", vmx_abort);
-    return -1;
-  }
-
-  vm->registers = regs;
-
-  if (CopyOutVMCSData(&(vm->vmcs)) != 0) {
-    PrintTrace("Could not copy out VMCS\n");
-    return -1;
-  }
-
-
-  PrintTrace("Guest esp: 0x%x (%u)\n", vm->vmcs.guestStateArea.rsp, vm->vmcs.guestStateArea.rsp);
-
-  PrintTrace("VM Exit for reason: %d (%x)\n", 
-             vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason & 0x00000fff,
-             vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason);  
-
-  if (vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason & (0x1<<29) ) { 
-    PrintTrace("VM Exit is from VMX root operation.  Panicking\n");
-    VMXPanic();
-  }
-
-  if (vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason & (0x1<<31) ) { 
-    PrintTrace("VM Exit is due to a VM entry failure.  Shouldn't happen here. Panicking\n");
-    PrintTrace_VMCSData(&(vm->vmcs));
-    VMXPanic();
-  }
-
-  switch (vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.reason) {
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI:
-    ret = HandleExceptionOrNMI(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTR:
-    ret = HandleExternalIRQExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_INIT_SIGNAL:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_STARTUP_IPI:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_IO_SMI:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_OTHER_SMI:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_INTR_WINDOW:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_CPUID:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_INVD:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_INVLPG:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_RDPMC:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_RDTSC:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_RSM:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMCALL:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMXOFF:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_VMXON:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_CR_REG_ACCESSES:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_MOV_DR:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTR:
-    ret = HandleInOutExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_RDMSR:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_WRMSR:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_ENTRY_FAIL_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_ENTRY_FAIL_MSR_LOAD:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_MWAIT:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_MONITOR:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_PAUSE:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_ENTRY_FAILURE_MACHINE_CHECK:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  case VM_EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  default:
-    ret = PanicUnhandledVMExit(vm);
-    break;
-  }
-  
-  
-  regs = vm->registers;
-  CopyInVMCSData(&(vm->vmcs));
-
-  /*
-    {
-    VMCS_CLEAR(vmcs_ptr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+    if (info->enable_telemetry) {
+        v3_telemetry_end_exit(info, exit_info->exit_reason);
     }
-  */
+#endif
 
-  PrintTrace("Returning from Do_VMM: %d\n", ret);
-  return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
 
-
-
-
-
-
-// simply execute the instruction that is faulting and return
-static int ExecFaultingInstructionInVMM(struct VM *vm)
+static const char VMEXIT_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI";
+static const char VMEXIT_EXTERNAL_INTR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_EXTERNAL_INTR";
+static const char VMEXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT_STR[] = "VMEXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT";
+static const char VMEXIT_INIT_SIGNAL_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INIT_SIGNAL";
+static const char VMEXIT_STARTUP_IPI_STR[] = "VMEXIT_STARTUP_IPI";
+static const char VMEXIT_IO_SMI_STR[] = "VMEXIT_IO_SMI";
+static const char VMEXIT_OTHER_SMI_STR[] = "VMEXIT_OTHER_SMI";
+static const char VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW";
+static const char VMEXIT_NMI_WINDOW_STR[] = "VMEXIT_NMI_WINDOW";
+static const char VMEXIT_TASK_SWITCH_STR[] = "VMEXIT_TASK_SWITCH";
+static const char VMEXIT_CPUID_STR[] = "VMEXIT_CPUID";
+static const char VMEXIT_HLT_STR[] = "VMEXIT_HLT";
+static const char VMEXIT_INVD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INVD";
+static const char VMEXIT_INVLPG_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INVLPG";
+static const char VMEXIT_RDPMC_STR[] = "VMEXIT_RDPMC";
+static const char VMEXIT_RDTSC_STR[] = "VMEXIT_RDTSC";
+static const char VMEXIT_RSM_STR[] = "VMEXIT_RSM";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMCALL_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMCALL";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMCLEAR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMCLEAR";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMLAUNCH_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMLAUNCH";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMPTRLD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMPTRLD";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMPTRST_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMPTRST";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMREAD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMREAD";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMRESUME_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMRESUME";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMWRITE_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMWRITE";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMXOFF_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMXOFF";
+static const char VMEXIT_VMXON_STR[] = "VMEXIT_VMXON";
+static const char VMEXIT_CR_REG_ACCESSES_STR[] = "VMEXIT_CR_REG_ACCESSES";
+static const char VMEXIT_MOV_DR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_MOV_DR";
+static const char VMEXIT_IO_INSTR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_IO_INSTR";
+static const char VMEXIT_RDMSR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_RDMSR";
+static const char VMEXIT_WRMSR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_WRMSR";
+static const char VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_INVALID_GUEST_STATE_STR[] = "VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_INVALID_GUEST_STATE";
+static const char VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_MSR_LOAD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_MSR_LOAD";
+static const char VMEXIT_MWAIT_STR[] = "VMEXIT_MWAIT";
+static const char VMEXIT_MONITOR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_MONITOR";
+static const char VMEXIT_PAUSE_STR[] = "VMEXIT_PAUSE";
+static const char VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAILURE_MACHINE_CHECK_STR[] = "VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAILURE_MACHINE_CHECK";
+static const char VMEXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD";
+static const char VMEXIT_APIC_STR[] = "VMEXIT_APIC";
+static const char VMEXIT_GDTR_IDTR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_GDTR_IDTR";
+static const char VMEXIT_LDTR_TR_STR[] = "VMEXIT_LDTR_TR";
+static const char VMEXIT_EPT_VIOLATION_STR[] = "VMEXIT_EPT_VIOLATION";
+static const char VMEXIT_EPT_CONFIG_STR[] = "VMEXIT_EPT_CONFIG";
+static const char VMEXIT_INVEPT_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INVEPT";
+static const char VMEXIT_RDTSCP_STR[] = "VMEXIT_RDTSCP";
+static const char VMEXIT_EXPIRED_PREEMPT_TIMER_STR[] = "VMEXIT_EXPIRED_PREEMPT_TIMER";
+static const char VMEXIT_INVVPID_STR[] = "VMEXIT_INVVPID";
+static const char VMEXIT_WBINVD_STR[] = "VMEXIT_WBINVD";
+static const char VMEXIT_XSETBV_STR[] = "VMEXIT_XSETBV";
+
+const char * v3_vmx_exit_code_to_str(vmx_exit_t exit)
 {
-  uint_t address = GetLinearIP(vm);
-  myregs = (uint_t)&(vm->registers);
-  
-
-  PrintTrace("About the execute faulting instruction!\n");
-  PrintTrace("Instruction is:\n");
-  PrintTraceMemDump((void*)(address),vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.instrLength);
-  
-
-  PrintTrace("The template code is:\n");
-  PrintTraceMemDump(&&template_code,TEMPLATE_CODE_LEN);
-
-  // clone the template code
-  //memcpy(&&template_code,code,MAX_CODE);
-  
-  // clean up the nop field
-  memset(&&template_code+INSTR_OFFSET_START,*((uchar_t *)(&&template_code+0)),NOP_SEQ_LEN);
-  // overwrite the nops with the faulting instruction
-  memcpy(&&template_code+INSTR_OFFSET_START, (void*)(address),vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.instrLength);
-  
-  PrintTrace("Finished modifying the template code, which now is:\n");
-  PrintTraceMemDump(&&template_code,TEMPLATE_CODE_LEN);
-
-  PrintTrace("Now entering modified template code\n");
-
-
- template_code:
-  // Template code stores current registers,
-  // restores registers, has a landing pad of noops 
-  // that will be modified, restores current regs, and then returns
-  //
-  // Note that this currently ignores cr0, cr3, cr4, dr7, rsp, rip, and rflags
-  // it also blythly assumes it can exec the instruction in protected mode
-  //
-  __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop\n"               // for cloning purposes                          (1 byte)
-                       "pusha\n"             // push our current regs onto the current stack  (1 byte)
-                       "movl %0, %%eax\n"    // Get oldesp location                           (5 bytes)
-                       "movl %%esp, (%%eax)\n"  // store the current stack pointer in oldesp       (2 bytes)
-                        "movl %1, %%eax\n"    // Get regs location                             (5 bytes)
-                       "movl (%%eax), %%esp\n"  // point esp at regs                               (2 bytes)
-                       "popa\n"              // now we have the VM registers restored            (1 byte)
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction         (1 byte x 10)
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       "nop\n"               // now we execute the actual instruction
-                       // need to copy back to the VM registers!
-                        "movl %0, %%eax\n"     // recapture oldesp location                     (5 bytes)
-                       "movl (%%eax), %%esp\n"   // now we'll get our esp back from oldesp       (2 bytes)
-                       "popa\n"              // and restore our GP regs and we're done       (1 byte)
-                       : "=m"(oldesp)
-                       : "m"(myregs)
-                       );
-  
-  PrintTrace("Survived executing the faulting instruction and returning.\n");
-
-  vm->vmcs.guestStateArea.rip += vm->vmcs.exitInfoFields.instrLength;
-
-  return 0;
-
+    switch(exit) {
+        case VMEXIT_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI:
+            return VMEXIT_INFO_EXCEPTION_OR_NMI_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_EXTERNAL_INTR:
+            return VMEXIT_EXTERNAL_INTR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT:
+            return VMEXIT_TRIPLE_FAULT_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INIT_SIGNAL:
+            return VMEXIT_INIT_SIGNAL_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_STARTUP_IPI:
+            return VMEXIT_STARTUP_IPI_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_IO_SMI:
+            return VMEXIT_IO_SMI_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_OTHER_SMI:
+            return VMEXIT_OTHER_SMI_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW:
+            return VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_NMI_WINDOW:
+            return VMEXIT_NMI_WINDOW_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_TASK_SWITCH:
+            return VMEXIT_TASK_SWITCH_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_CPUID:
+            return VMEXIT_CPUID_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_HLT:
+            return VMEXIT_HLT_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INVD:
+            return VMEXIT_INVD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INVLPG:
+            return VMEXIT_INVLPG_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_RDPMC:
+            return VMEXIT_RDPMC_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_RDTSC:
+            return VMEXIT_RDTSC_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_RSM:
+            return VMEXIT_RSM_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMCALL:
+            return VMEXIT_VMCALL_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMCLEAR:
+            return VMEXIT_VMCLEAR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMLAUNCH:
+            return VMEXIT_VMLAUNCH_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMPTRLD:
+            return VMEXIT_VMPTRLD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMPTRST:
+            return VMEXIT_VMPTRST_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMREAD:
+            return VMEXIT_VMREAD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMRESUME:
+            return VMEXIT_VMRESUME_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMWRITE:
+            return VMEXIT_VMWRITE_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMXOFF:
+            return VMEXIT_VMXOFF_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_VMXON:
+            return VMEXIT_VMXON_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_CR_REG_ACCESSES:
+            return VMEXIT_CR_REG_ACCESSES_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_MOV_DR:
+            return VMEXIT_MOV_DR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_IO_INSTR:
+            return VMEXIT_IO_INSTR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_RDMSR:
+            return VMEXIT_RDMSR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_WRMSR:
+            return VMEXIT_WRMSR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_INVALID_GUEST_STATE:
+            return VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_INVALID_GUEST_STATE_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_MSR_LOAD:
+            return VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAIL_MSR_LOAD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_MWAIT:
+            return VMEXIT_MWAIT_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_MONITOR:
+            return VMEXIT_MONITOR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_PAUSE:
+            return VMEXIT_PAUSE_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAILURE_MACHINE_CHECK:
+            return VMEXIT_ENTRY_FAILURE_MACHINE_CHECK_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
+            return VMEXIT_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_APIC:
+            return VMEXIT_APIC_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_GDTR_IDTR:
+            return VMEXIT_GDTR_IDTR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_LDTR_TR:
+            return VMEXIT_LDTR_TR_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_EPT_VIOLATION:
+            return VMEXIT_EPT_VIOLATION_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_EPT_CONFIG:
+            return VMEXIT_EPT_CONFIG_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INVEPT:
+            return VMEXIT_INVEPT_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_RDTSCP:
+            return VMEXIT_RDTSCP_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_EXPIRED_PREEMPT_TIMER:
+            return VMEXIT_EXPIRED_PREEMPT_TIMER_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_INVVPID:
+            return VMEXIT_INVVPID_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_WBINVD:
+            return VMEXIT_WBINVD_STR;
+        case VMEXIT_XSETBV:
+            return VMEXIT_XSETBV_STR;
+    }
+    return NULL;
 }