-/* Northwestern University */
-/* (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu> */
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
+ * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National
+ * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.
+ *
+ * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
+ * and the University of New Mexico. You can find out more at
+ * http://www.v3vee.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
+ *
+ * This is free software. You are permitted to use,
+ * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
+ */
+
+
+
#include <palacios/vm_guest.h>
#include <palacios/vmm_ctrl_regs.h>
#include <palacios/vmm.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_decoder.h>
+#include <palacios/vmcb.h>
+#include <palacios/vm_guest_mem.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_lowlevel.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_sprintf.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_xed.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_direct_paging.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_barrier.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_debug.h>
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_MEM_TRACK
+#include <palacios/vmm_mem_track.h>
+#endif
+
+
+v3_cpu_mode_t v3_get_vm_cpu_mode(struct guest_info * info) {
+ struct cr0_32 * cr0;
+ struct efer_64 * efer;
+ struct v3_segment * cs = &(info->segments.cs);
+ struct cr4_32 * cr4;
+ if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0);
+ efer = (struct efer_64 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_efer);
+ cr4 = (struct cr4_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr4);
+ } else if (info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr0);
+ efer = (struct efer_64 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.efer);
+ cr4 = (struct cr4_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr4);
+ } else {
+ PrintError(info->vm_info, info, "Invalid Paging Mode...\n");
+ V3_ASSERT(info->vm_info, info, 0);
+ return -1;
+ }
-vm_cpu_mode_t get_cpu_mode(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct cr0_32 * cr0;
- struct cr4_32 * cr4 = (struct cr4_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr4);
- struct efer_64 * efer = (struct efer_64 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.efer);
- struct v3_segment * cs = &(info->segments.cs);
-
- if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
- cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0);
- } else if (info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
- cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr0);
- } else {
- PrintError("Invalid Paging Mode...\n");
- V3_ASSERT(0);
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (cr0->pe == 0) {
- return REAL;
- } else if ((cr4->pae == 0) && (efer->lma == 0)) {
- return PROTECTED;
- } else if (efer->lma == 0) {
- return PROTECTED_PAE;
- } else if ((efer->lma == 1) && (cs->long_mode == 1)) {
- return LONG;
- } else {
- return LONG_32_COMPAT;
- }
+ if (cr0->pe == 0) {
+ return REAL;
+ } else if ((cr4->pae == 0) && (efer->lme == 0)) {
+ return PROTECTED;
+ } else if (efer->lme == 0) {
+ return PROTECTED_PAE;
+ } else if ((efer->lme == 1) && (cs->long_mode == 1)) {
+ return LONG;
+ } else {
+ // What about LONG_16_COMPAT???
+ return LONG_32_COMPAT;
+ }
}
-vm_mem_mode_t get_mem_mode(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct cr0_32 * cr0;
+// Get address width in bytes
+uint_t v3_get_addr_width(struct guest_info * info) {
+ struct cr0_32 * cr0;
+ struct cr4_32 * cr4 = (struct cr4_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr4);
+ struct efer_64 * efer;
+ struct v3_segment * cs = &(info->segments.cs);
- if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
- cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0);
- } else if (info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
- cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr0);
- } else {
- PrintError("Invalid Paging Mode...\n");
- V3_ASSERT(0);
- return -1;
- }
+ if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0);
+ efer = (struct efer_64 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_efer);
+ } else if (info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr0);
+ efer = (struct efer_64 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.efer);
+ } else {
+ PrintError(info->vm_info, info, "Invalid Paging Mode...\n");
+ V3_ASSERT(info->vm_info, info, 0);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (cr0->pe == 0) {
+ return 2;
+ } else if ((cr4->pae == 0) && (efer->lme == 0)) {
+ return 4;
+ } else if (efer->lme == 0) {
+ return 4;
+ } else if ((efer->lme == 1) && (cs->long_mode == 1)) {
+ return 8;
+ } else {
+ // What about LONG_16_COMPAT???
+ return 4;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static const uchar_t REAL_STR[] = "Real";
+static const uchar_t PROTECTED_STR[] = "Protected";
+static const uchar_t PROTECTED_PAE_STR[] = "Protected+PAE";
+static const uchar_t LONG_STR[] = "Long";
+static const uchar_t LONG_32_COMPAT_STR[] = "32bit Compat";
+static const uchar_t LONG_16_COMPAT_STR[] = "16bit Compat";
- if (cr0->pg == 0) {
- return PHYSICAL_MEM;
- } else {
- return VIRTUAL_MEM;
- }
+const uchar_t * v3_cpu_mode_to_str(v3_cpu_mode_t mode) {
+ switch (mode) {
+ case REAL:
+ return REAL_STR;
+ case PROTECTED:
+ return PROTECTED_STR;
+ case PROTECTED_PAE:
+ return PROTECTED_PAE_STR;
+ case LONG:
+ return LONG_STR;
+ case LONG_32_COMPAT:
+ return LONG_32_COMPAT_STR;
+ case LONG_16_COMPAT:
+ return LONG_16_COMPAT_STR;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
}
+v3_mem_mode_t v3_get_vm_mem_mode(struct guest_info * info) {
+ struct cr0_32 * cr0;
-void PrintV3Segments(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct v3_segments * segs = &(info->segments);
- int i = 0;
- struct v3_segment * seg_ptr;
+ if (info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0);
+ } else if (info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
+ cr0 = (struct cr0_32 *)&(info->ctrl_regs.cr0);
+ } else {
+ PrintError(info->vm_info, info, "Invalid Paging Mode...\n");
+ V3_ASSERT(info->vm_info, info, 0);
+ return -1;
+ }
- seg_ptr=(struct v3_segment *)segs;
-
- char *seg_names[] = {"CS", "DS" , "ES", "FS", "GS", "SS" , "LDTR", "GDTR", "IDTR", "TR", NULL};
- PrintDebug("Segments\n");
+ if (cr0->pg == 0) {
+ return PHYSICAL_MEM;
+ } else {
+ return VIRTUAL_MEM;
+ }
+}
+
+static const uchar_t PHYS_MEM_STR[] = "Physical Memory";
+static const uchar_t VIRT_MEM_STR[] = "Virtual Memory";
- for (i = 0; seg_names[i] != NULL; i++) {
+const uchar_t * v3_mem_mode_to_str(v3_mem_mode_t mode) {
+ switch (mode) {
+ case PHYSICAL_MEM:
+ return PHYS_MEM_STR;
+ case VIRTUAL_MEM:
+ return VIRT_MEM_STR;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
- PrintDebug("\t%s: Sel=%x, base=%x, limit=%x\n", seg_names[i], seg_ptr[i].selector, seg_ptr[i].base, seg_ptr[i].limit);
- }
+
+
+
+
+#include <palacios/vmcs.h>
+#include <palacios/vmcb.h>
+static int info_hcall(struct guest_info * core, uint_t hcall_id, void * priv_data) {
+ extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_mach_type;
+ int cpu_valid = 0;
+
+ V3_Print(core->vm_info, core, "************** Guest State ************\n");
+ v3_print_guest_state(core);
+
+ // init SVM/VMX
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+ if ((v3_mach_type == V3_SVM_CPU) || (v3_mach_type == V3_SVM_REV3_CPU)) {
+ cpu_valid = 1;
+ PrintDebugVMCB((vmcb_t *)(core->vmm_data));
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+ if ((v3_mach_type == V3_VMX_CPU) || (v3_mach_type == V3_VMX_EPT_CPU) || (v3_mach_type == V3_VMX_EPT_UG_CPU)) {
+ cpu_valid = 1;
+ v3_print_vmcs();
+ }
+#endif
+ if (!cpu_valid) {
+ PrintError(core->vm_info, core, "Invalid CPU Type 0x%x\n", v3_mach_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ return 0;
}
-void PrintV3CtrlRegs(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct v3_ctrl_regs * regs = &(info->ctrl_regs);
- int i = 0;
- v3_reg_t * reg_ptr;
- char * reg_names[] = {"CR0", "CR2", "CR3", "CR4", "CR8", "FLAGS", NULL};
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+#include <palacios/svm.h>
+#include <palacios/svm_io.h>
+#include <palacios/svm_msr.h>
+#include <palacios/svm_exits.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+#include <palacios/vmx.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_io.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_msr.h>
+#include <palacios/vmx_exits.h>
+#endif
+
+
+int v3_init_vm(struct v3_vm_info * vm) {
+ extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_mach_type;
+
+ v3_init_events(vm);
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+ v3_init_telemetry(vm);
+#endif
- reg_ptr= (v3_reg_t *)regs;
+ v3_init_exit_hooks(vm);
+ v3_init_hypercall_map(vm);
+ v3_init_io_map(vm);
+ v3_init_msr_map(vm);
+ v3_init_cpuid_map(vm);
+ v3_init_host_events(vm);
- PrintDebug("32 bit Ctrl Regs:\n");
+ v3_init_intr_routers(vm);
+ v3_init_ext_manager(vm);
- for (i = 0; reg_names[i] != NULL; i++) {
- PrintDebug("\t%s=0x%x\n", reg_names[i], reg_ptr[i]);
- }
+ v3_init_barrier(vm);
+
+ // Initialize the memory map
+ if (v3_init_mem_map(vm) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "Could not initialize shadow map\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ v3_init_mem_hooks(vm);
+
+ if (v3_init_shdw_impl(vm) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "VM initialization error in shadow implementaion\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (v3_init_passthrough_paging(vm) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "VM initialization error in passthrough paging\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (v3_init_nested_paging(vm) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "VM initialization error in nested paging\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_MEM_TRACK
+ v3_mem_track_init(vm);
+#endif
+
+ v3_init_time_vm(vm);
+
+ v3_init_vm_debugging(vm);
+
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMBIOTIC
+ v3_init_symbiotic_vm(vm);
+#endif
+
+ v3_init_dev_mgr(vm);
+
+
+ // init SVM/VMX
+ switch (v3_mach_type) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+ case V3_SVM_CPU:
+ case V3_SVM_REV3_CPU:
+ v3_init_svm_io_map(vm);
+ v3_init_svm_msr_map(vm);
+ v3_init_svm_exits(vm);
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+ case V3_VMX_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_UG_CPU:
+ v3_init_vmx_io_map(vm);
+ v3_init_vmx_msr_map(vm);
+ v3_init_vmx_exits(vm);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "Invalid CPU Type 0x%x\n", v3_mach_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ v3_register_hypercall(vm, GUEST_INFO_HCALL, info_hcall, NULL);
+
+ V3_Print(vm, VCORE_NONE, "GUEST_INFO_HCALL=%x\n", GUEST_INFO_HCALL);
+
+ return 0;
}
-void PrintV3GPRs(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct v3_gprs * regs = &(info->vm_regs);
- int i = 0;
- v3_reg_t * reg_ptr;
- char * reg_names[] = { "RDI", "RSI", "RBP", "RSP", "RBX", "RDX", "RCX", "RAX", NULL};
+int v3_free_vm_internal(struct v3_vm_info * vm) {
+ extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_mach_type;
+
+ v3_remove_hypercall(vm, GUEST_INFO_HCALL);
+
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_HVM
+ v3_deinit_hvm_vm(vm);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMBIOTIC
+ v3_deinit_symbiotic_vm(vm);
+#endif
+
+ // init SVM/VMX
+ switch (v3_mach_type) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+ case V3_SVM_CPU:
+ case V3_SVM_REV3_CPU:
+ v3_deinit_svm_io_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_svm_msr_map(vm);
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+ case V3_VMX_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_UG_CPU:
+ v3_deinit_vmx_io_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_vmx_msr_map(vm);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ PrintError(vm, VCORE_NONE, "Invalid CPU Type 0x%x\n", v3_mach_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ v3_deinit_dev_mgr(vm);
+
+ v3_deinit_time_vm(vm);
- reg_ptr= (v3_reg_t *)regs;
+ v3_deinit_mem_hooks(vm);
- PrintDebug("32 bit GPRs:\n");
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SWAPPING
+ v3_deinit_swapping_vm(vm);
+#endif
- for (i = 0; reg_names[i] != NULL; i++) {
- PrintDebug("\t%s=0x%x\n", reg_names[i], reg_ptr[i]);
- }
+ v3_delete_mem_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_shdw_impl(vm);
+ v3_deinit_passthrough_paging(vm);
+ v3_deinit_nested_paging(vm);
+
+ v3_deinit_ext_manager(vm);
+ v3_deinit_intr_routers(vm);
+ v3_deinit_host_events(vm);
+
+ v3_deinit_barrier(vm);
+
+ v3_deinit_cpuid_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_msr_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_io_map(vm);
+ v3_deinit_hypercall_map(vm);
+
+ v3_deinit_exit_hooks(vm);
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+ v3_deinit_telemetry(vm);
+#endif
+
+
+ v3_deinit_events(vm);
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_MEM_TRACK
+ v3_mem_track_deinit(vm);
+#endif
+
+ v3_fw_cfg_deinit(vm);
+
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int v3_init_core(struct guest_info * core) {
+ extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_mach_type;
+ struct v3_vm_info * vm = core->vm_info;
+
+
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the subsystem data strutures
+ */
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+ v3_init_core_telemetry(core);
+#endif
+
+ if (core->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+ v3_init_passthrough_paging_core(core);
+ v3_init_shdw_pg_state(core);
+ } else {
+ //done later due to SVM/VMX differences
+ //v3_init_nested_paging_core(core);
+ }
+
+ v3_init_time_core(core);
+ v3_init_intr_controllers(core);
+ v3_init_exception_state(core);
+
+ v3_init_decoder(core);
+
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMBIOTIC
+ v3_init_symbiotic_core(core);
+#endif
+
+ // init SVM/VMX
+
+
+ switch (v3_mach_type) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+ case V3_SVM_CPU:
+ case V3_SVM_REV3_CPU:
+ if (v3_init_svm_vmcb(core, vm->vm_class) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, core, "Error in SVM initialization\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+ case V3_VMX_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_UG_CPU:
+ if (v3_init_vmx_vmcs(core, vm->vm_class) == -1) {
+ PrintError(vm, core, "Error in VMX initialization\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ PrintError(vm, core, "Invalid CPU Type 0x%x\n", v3_mach_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ v3_init_exit_hooks_core(core);
+
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+int v3_free_core(struct guest_info * core) {
+ extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_mach_type;
+
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMBIOTIC
+ v3_deinit_symbiotic_core(core);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_HVM
+ v3_deinit_hvm_core(core);
+#endif
+
+ v3_deinit_decoder(core);
+
+ v3_deinit_intr_controllers(core);
+ v3_deinit_time_core(core);
+
+ if (core->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+ v3_deinit_shdw_pg_state(core);
+ v3_deinit_passthrough_paging_core(core);
+ } else {
+ v3_deinit_nested_paging_core(core);
+ }
+
+ v3_free_passthrough_pts(core);
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_TELEMETRY
+ v3_deinit_core_telemetry(core);
+#endif
+
+
+ switch (v3_mach_type) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SVM
+ case V3_SVM_CPU:
+ case V3_SVM_REV3_CPU:
+ if (v3_deinit_svm_vmcb(core) == -1) {
+ PrintError(VM_NONE,VCORE_NONE, "Error in SVM deinitialization\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_VMX
+ case V3_VMX_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_CPU:
+ case V3_VMX_EPT_UG_CPU:
+ if (v3_deinit_vmx_vmcs(core) == -1) {
+ PrintError(VM_NONE, VCORE_NONE, "Error in VMX initialization\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ PrintError(core->vm_info, core, "Invalid CPU Type 0x%x\n", v3_mach_type);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
+
+
+
