--- /dev/null
+VERSION = 1
+PATCHLEVEL = 1
+SUBLEVEL = 0
+EXTRAVERSION = Palacios
+NAME=Palacios
+
+
+# *DOCUMENTATION*
+# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
+# More info can be located in ./README
+# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
+# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
+
+# Do not print "Entering directory ..."
+MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
+
+# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
+# to get the ordering right.
+#
+# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
+# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
+# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
+# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
+# turn into palacios), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
+# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
+# is now up to date.
+#
+# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
+# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
+# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
+# prepare rule.
+
+# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
+# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
+
+ifdef V
+ ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
+ KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
+ endif
+endif
+ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
+ KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
+endif
+
+# Call sparse as part of compilation of C files
+# Use 'make C=1' to enable sparse checking
+
+ifdef C
+ ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
+ KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
+ endif
+endif
+ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
+ KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
+endif
+
+# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
+# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
+# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
+ifdef SUBDIRS
+ KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
+endif
+ifdef M
+ ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
+ KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
+ endif
+endif
+
+
+# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
+# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
+# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
+# 1) O=
+# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
+#
+# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
+# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
+# where the output files shall be placed.
+# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
+# make
+#
+# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
+# variable.
+
+
+# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
+# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
+ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
+
+# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
+# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
+ifdef O
+ ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
+ KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
+ endif
+endif
+
+# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
+PHONY := _all
+_all:
+
+ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
+# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
+# check that the output directory actually exists
+saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
+KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
+$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
+ $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
+
+PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
+
+$(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
+ $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
+ KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
+ KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
+
+# Leave processing to above invocation of make
+skip-makefile := 1
+endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
+endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
+
+# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
+ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
+
+# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
+# but instead _all depend on modules
+PHONY += all
+
+_all: all
+
+
+srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
+TOPDIR := $(srctree)
+# FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
+objtree := $(CURDIR)
+src := $(srctree)
+obj := $(objtree)
+
+VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
+
+export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
+
+
+# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
+# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
+# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
+# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
+# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
+
+SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ )
+
+# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
+# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
+# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
+# make ARCH=ia64
+# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
+# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
+
+# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
+# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
+# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
+# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
+# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
+# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
+# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
+# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
+
+ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
+CROSS_COMPILE ?=
+
+# Architecture as present in compile.h
+UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
+
+# SHELL used by kbuild
+CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
+ else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
+ else echo sh; fi ; fi)
+
+HOSTCC = gcc
+HOSTCXX = g++
+HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer \
+ -Wno-unused -Wno-format-security -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
+
+# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
+# Normally, just do built-in.
+
+KBUILD_MODULES :=
+KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
+
+# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
+# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
+# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
+# make sure the checksums are uptodate before we record them.
+
+ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
+ KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
+endif
+
+# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
+# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
+# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
+
+ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
+ KBUILD_MODULES := 1
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
+ KBUILD_MODULES := 1
+endif
+
+export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
+export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
+
+# Beautify output
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
+# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
+# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
+#
+# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
+# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
+#
+# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
+# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
+# If it is set to "silent_", nothing wil be printed at all, since
+# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
+#
+# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
+# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
+#
+# $(Q)ln $@ :<
+#
+# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
+# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
+
+ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
+ quiet =
+ Q =
+else
+ quiet=quiet_
+ Q = @
+endif
+
+# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
+# commands
+
+ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
+ quiet=silent_
+endif
+
+export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
+
+
+# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
+MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
+
+# We need some generic definitions
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
+
+# For maximum performance (+ possibly random breakage, uncomment
+# the following)
+
+#MAKEFLAGS += -rR
+
+# Make variables (CC, etc...)
+
+AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
+LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
+CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CPP = $(CC) -E
+AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
+NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
+STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
+OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
+OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
+AWK = awk
+GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
+DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
+KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
+PERL = perl
+CHECK = sparse
+
+
+CFLAGS_KERNEL =
+AFLAGS_KERNEL =
+
+
+# Use V3_INCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
+# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
+V3_INCLUDE := -Ipalacios/include \
+ $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-I$(srctree)/palacios/include) \
+ -include palacios/include/autoconf.h
+
+CPPFLAGS := $(V3_INCLUDE) -D__V3VEE__
+
+CFLAGS := -fno-stack-protector -Wall -O -Werror -fPIC -mno-red-zone
+
+LDFLAGS := --whole-archive
+
+ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -fgnu89-inline),y)
+CFLAGS += -fgnu89-inline
+endif
+
+AFLAGS :=
+
+# Read KERNELRELEASE from .kernelrelease (if it exists)
+#KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat .kernelrelease 2> /dev/null)
+#KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
+
+export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION \
+ ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC \
+ CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE \
+ HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS CHECK
+
+export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS V3_INCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
+export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL
+export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL
+
+# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
+# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
+# even be read-only.
+export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
+
+# Files to ignore in find ... statements
+
+RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
+export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
+
+# ===========================================================================
+# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
+
+# Basic helpers built in scripts/
+PHONY += scripts_basic
+scripts_basic:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
+
+# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
+scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
+
+PHONY += outputmakefile
+# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
+# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
+# output directory.
+outputmakefile:
+ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
+ $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
+ $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
+endif
+
+# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
+# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
+# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
+# mixing *config targets and build targets.
+# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
+# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
+# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
+
+no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
+ cscope TAGS tags help %docs check%
+
+config-targets := 0
+mixed-targets := 0
+dot-config := 1
+
+ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
+ ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
+ dot-config := 0
+ endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
+ ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
+ config-targets := 1
+ ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
+ mixed-targets := 1
+ endif
+ endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
+# ===========================================================================
+# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
+# Handle them one by one.
+
+%:: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
+
+else
+ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
+# ===========================================================================
+# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
+# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
+
+# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
+# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
+# used for 'make defconfig'
+include $(srctree)/Makefile.$(ARCH)
+export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
+
+config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
+ $(Q)mkdir -p palacios/include/config
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
+# $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= .kernelrelease
+
+else
+# ===========================================================================
+# Build targets only - this includes Palacios arch specific targets, clean
+# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
+
+
+# Additional helpers built in scripts/
+# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
+# in parrallel
+PHONY += scripts
+scripts: scripts_basic palacios/include/config/MARKER
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
+
+scripts_basic: palacios/include/autoconf.h
+
+# Objects we will link into palacios / subdirs we need to visit
+#drivers-y := drivers/
+#net-y := net/
+#core-y := usr/
+core-y := palacios/src/palacios/
+libs-y := palacios/lib/$(ARCH)/
+devices-y := palacios/src/devices/
+
+ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
+# In this section, we need .config
+
+# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
+# oldconfig if changes are detected.
+-include .kconfig.d
+
+include .config
+
+# If .config needs to be updated, it will be done via the dependency
+# that autoconf has on .config.
+# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
+.config .kconfig.d: ;
+
+# If .config is newer than palacios/include/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
+# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
+# If kconfig.d is missing then we are probarly in a cleaned tree so
+# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
+palacios/include/autoconf.h: .kconfig.d .config
+ $(Q)mkdir -p palacios/include/config
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
+else
+# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
+palacios/include/autoconf.h: ;
+endif
+
+DEFAULT_EXTRA_TARGETS=
+
+# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
+# command line.
+# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
+# Defaults palacios but it is usually overriden in the arch makefile
+all: palacios $(DEFAULT_EXTRA_TARGETS)
+
+
+ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
+CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
+else
+CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
+endif
+
+
+ifdef CONFIG_UNWIND_INFO
+CFLAGS += -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
+CFLAGS += -g
+endif
+
+
+include $(srctree)/Makefile.$(ARCH)
+
+# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
+NOSTDINC_FLAGS +=
+
+
+# disable pointer signedness warnings in gcc 4.0
+CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
+
+# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
+# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the commandline or
+# set in the environment
+# Also any assignments in /Makefile.$(ARCH) take precedence over
+# this default value
+export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= palacios
+
+#
+# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
+# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
+export INSTALL_PATH ?= /build
+
+
+
+
+
+palacios-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
+ $(core-y) $(devices-y) $(libs-y)))
+
+#palacios-alldirs := $(sort $(palacios-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
+# $(core-n) $(core-) $(devices-n) $(devices-) \
+# $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
+
+
+palacios-cleandirs := $(sort $(palacios-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
+ $(core-n) $(core-) $(devices-n) $(devices-))))
+
+
+
+core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
+devices-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(devices-y))
+libs-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
+#core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(core-y))
+#devices-y := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(devices-y))
+
+# $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
+
+
+# Build palacios
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Palacios is build from the objects selected by $(palacios-init) and
+# $(palacios). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
+# in the kernel tree, others are specified in Makefile.
+# Ordering when linking is important, and $(palacios-init) must be first.
+#
+# palacios
+# ^
+# |
+# +--< $(palacios)
+# | +--< devices/built-in.o + more
+#
+
+
+
+palacios := $(core-y) $(devices-y) $(libs-y)
+
+# Rule to link palacios - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
+# May be overridden by /Makefile.$(ARCH)
+quiet_cmd_palacios__ ?= AR $@
+ cmd_palacios__ ?= $(AR) rcs $@ $^
+
+
+
+# Generate new palacios version
+quiet_cmd_palacios_version = GEN .version
+ cmd_palacios_version = set -e; \
+ if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
+ rm -f .version; \
+ echo 1 >.version; \
+ else \
+ mv .version .old_version; \
+ expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
+ fi;
+
+
+# Link of palacios
+# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
+# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
+# Use + in front of the palacios_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
+# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
+define rule_palacios__
+ :
+ $(call cmd,palacios__)
+ $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_palacios__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
+
+
+endef
+
+
+# palacios image - including updated kernel symbols
+libv3vee.a: $(palacios)
+ $(call if_changed_rule,palacios__)
+
+palacios: libv3vee.a
+
+palacios.asm: palacios
+ $(OBJDUMP) --disassemble $< > $@
+
+# The actual objects are generated when descending,
+# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
+$(sort $(palacios)) : $(palacios-dirs) ;
+
+# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(palacios-dirs)
+# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
+# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
+# make menuconfig etc.
+# Error messages still appears in the original language
+
+PHONY += $(palacios-dirs)
+$(palacios-dirs): prepare scripts
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
+
+
+
+
+
+# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
+# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
+# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
+# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed arch symlink,
+# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
+
+# Listed in dependency order
+PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
+
+# prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
+PHONY += prepare-all
+
+# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
+# and if so do:
+# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
+prepare3:
+ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
+ @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
+ $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config ]; then \
+ echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
+ echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
+ /bin/false; \
+ fi;
+endif
+
+# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
+prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
+
+prepare1: prepare2 palacios/include/config/MARKER
+
+archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
+
+prepare0: archprepare FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
+
+# All the preparing..
+prepare prepare-all: prepare0
+
+
+
+palacios/include/config/MARKER: scripts/basic/split-include palacios/include/autoconf.h
+ @echo ' SPLIT palacios/include/autoconf.h -> palacios/include/config/*'
+ @scripts/basic/split-include palacios/include/autoconf.h palacios/include/config
+ @touch $@
+
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+PHONY += depend dep
+depend dep:
+ @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
+
+
+
+###
+# Cleaning is done on three levels.
+# make clean Delete most generated files
+# Leave enough to build external modules
+# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
+# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
+
+# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
+CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
+CLEAN_FILES += v3vee.asm \
+ .tmp_version .tmp_palacios*
+
+# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
+MRPROPER_DIRS += palacios/include/config
+MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
+ palacios/include/autoconf.h \
+ tags TAGS cscope*
+
+
+# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
+#
+clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
+clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
+clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(palacios-cleandirs))
+
+PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
+$(clean-dirs):
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
+
+clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
+ $(call cmd,rmdirs)
+ $(call cmd,rmfiles)
+ @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
+ \( -name 'lib' \) -prune -o \
+ \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
+ -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
+ -type f -print | xargs rm -f
+
+# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
+#
+mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
+mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
+#mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
+mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_, scripts)
+
+PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
+$(mrproper-dirs):
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
+
+mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
+ $(call cmd,rmdirs)
+ $(call cmd,rmfiles)
+
+# distclean
+#
+PHONY += distclean
+
+distclean: mrproper
+ @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
+ \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
+ -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
+ -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
+ -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
+ -type f -print | xargs rm -f
+
+
+# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
+package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
+
+%pkg: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
+rpm: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
+
+
+# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+help:
+ @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
+ @echo ' clean - remove most generated files but keep the config'
+ @echo ' mrproper - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Configuration targets:'
+ @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Other generic targets:'
+ @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
+ @echo '* palacios - Build the palacios VMM'
+ @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
+ @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
+ @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
+ @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
+ @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
+ @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
+ @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Documentation targets:'
+ @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
+ @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
+ echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
+ @echo ''
+ @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
+ @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
+ @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
+ @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK (sparse)'
+ @echo ''
+ @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
+ @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
+
+
+# Documentation targets
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
+
+
+# Generate tags for editors
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+#We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
+#(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
+#Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
+
+ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
+__srctree =
+else
+__srctree = $(srctree)/
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
+ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
+else
+ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
+endif
+else
+#Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behaviour.
+ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
+endif
+
+ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
+
+define all-sources
+ ( find $(__srctree)/palacios $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
+ \( -name lib \) -prune -o \
+ -name '*.[chS]' -print; )
+endef
+
+quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
+ cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
+
+quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
+ cmd_cscope = cscope -b
+
+cscope: FORCE
+ $(call cmd,cscope-file)
+ $(call cmd,cscope)
+
+quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
+define cmd_TAGS
+ rm -f $@; \
+ ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && \
+ echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
+ -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
+ --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`; \
+ $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a
+endef
+
+TAGS: FORCE
+ $(call cmd,TAGS)
+
+
+quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
+define cmd_tags
+ rm -f $@; \
+ CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && \
+ echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
+ -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
+ --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`; \
+ $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
+endef
+
+tags: FORCE
+ $(call cmd,tags)
+
+
+# Scripts to check various things for consistency
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
+endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
+
+
+
+
+# Single targets
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Single targets are compatible with:
+# - build whith mixed source and output
+# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
+# - external modules
+#
+# target-dir => where to store outputfile
+# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
+
+build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
+target-dir = $(dir $@)
+
+
+%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+
+# Modules
+/ %/: prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
+ $(build)=$(build-dir)
+%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
+ $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
+
+# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
+# ===========================================================================
+
+quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
+ cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
+
+quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
+ cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
+
+
+a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
+ $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
+ $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(*F).o)
+
+quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
+cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
+
+# read all saved command lines
+
+targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
+cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
+
+ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
+ $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
+ include $(cmd_files)
+endif
+
+# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
+# Usage:
+# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
+clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
+
+endif # skip-makefile
+
+# Force the O variable for user and init_task (not set by kbuild?)
+user init_task: O:=$(if $O,$O,$(objtree))
+# Build Palacios user-space libraries and example programs
+user: FORCE
+ if [ ! -d $O/$@ ]; then mkdir $O/$@; fi
+ $(MAKE) \
+ -C $(src)/$@ \
+ O=$O/$@ \
+ src=$(src)/$@ \
+ all
+
+
+
+PHONY += FORCE
+FORCE:
+
+
+# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
+# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)