Palacios Public Git Repository

To checkout Palacios execute

  git clone http://v3vee.org/palacios/palacios.web/palacios.git
This will give you the master branch. You probably want the devel branch or one of the release branches. To switch to the devel branch, simply execute
  cd palacios
  git checkout --track -b devel origin/devel
The other branches are similar.


Time configuration parameters added. More time control code prototyped,
[palacios.git] / palacios / src / palacios / vmm_time.c
1 /* 
2  * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
3  * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National 
4  * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.  
5  *
6  * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
7  * and the University of New Mexico.  You can find out more at 
8  * http://www.v3vee.org
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu> 
11  * Copyright (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org> 
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
15  *         Patrick G. Bridges <bridges@cs.unm.edu>
16  *
17  * This is free software.  You are permitted to use,
18  * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
19  */
20
21 #include <palacios/vmm_time.h>
22 #include <palacios/vmm.h>
23 #include <palacios/vm_guest.h>
24
25 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_TIME
26 #undef PrintDebug
27 #define PrintDebug(fmt, args...)
28 #endif
29
30 static int handle_cpufreq_hcall(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * priv_data) {
31     struct vm_time * time_state = &(info->time_state);
32
33     info->vm_regs.rbx = time_state->cpu_freq;
34
35     PrintDebug("Guest request cpu frequency: return %ld\n", (long)info->vm_regs.rbx);
36     
37     return 0;
38 }
39
40
41
42 void v3_init_time(struct guest_info * info) {
43     struct vm_time * time_state = &(info->time_state);
44
45     time_state->cpu_freq = V3_CPU_KHZ();
46  
47     time_state->pause_time = 0;
48     time_state->last_update = 0;
49     time_state->host_offset = 0;
50     time_state->offset_sum = 0;
51
52     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(time_state->timers));
53     time_state->num_timers = 0;
54
55     v3_register_hypercall(info->vm_info, TIME_CPUFREQ_HCALL, handle_cpufreq_hcall, NULL);
56 }
57
58 int v3_start_time(struct guest_info * info) {
59     /* We start running with guest_time == host_time */
60     uint64_t t = v3_get_host_time(&info->time_state); 
61
62     PrintDebug("Starting initial guest time as %llu\n", t);
63     info->time_state.last_update = t;
64     info->time_state.pause_time = t;
65     info->yield_start_cycle = t;
66     return 0;
67 }
68
69 int v3_pause_time(struct guest_info * info) {
70     V3_ASSERT(info->time_state.pause_time == 0);
71     info->time_state.pause_time = v3_get_guest_time(&info->time_state);
72     PrintDebug("Time paused at guest time as %llu\n", 
73                info->time_state.pause_time);
74     return 0;
75 }
76
77 /* Use a control-theoretic approach, specifically a PI control approach,
78  * to adjust host_offset towards 0. Overall control documentation in 
79  * palacios/docs/time_control.tex Control parameters are P and I, 
80  * broken into rational numbers
81  */
82
83 /* These numbers need to be actually determined by pole placement work. They're 
84  * just blind guesses for now, which is a really bad idea. :) */
85 #define P_NUM 1
86 #define P_DENOM 2
87 #define I_NUM 1
88 #define I_DENOM 20
89
90 void adjust_time_offset(struct guest_info * info) {
91     /* Set point for control: Desired offset = 0; 
92      * Error = host_offset - 0 = host_offset */
93
94     sint64_t adjust;
95
96     /* Update the integral of the errror */
97     info->time_state.offset_sum += info->time_state.host_offset;
98     adjust = (P_NUM * info->time_state.host_offset) / P_DENOM +
99         (I_NUM * info->time_state.offset_sum) / I_DENOM;
100
101     /* We may want to constrain *adjust* because of
102      * resolution/accuracy constraints. Explore that later. */
103     info->time_state.host_offset -= adjust;
104     return;
105 }
106
107 int v3_resume_time(struct guest_info * info) {
108     uint64_t t = v3_get_host_time(&info->time_state);
109     V3_ASSERT(info->time_state.pause_time != 0);
110     info->time_state.host_offset = 
111         (sint64_t)info->time_state.pause_time - (sint64_t)t;
112 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_TSC_OFFSET_ADJUST
113     adjust_time_offset(info);
114 #endif
115     info->time_state.pause_time = 0;
116     PrintDebug("Time resumed paused at guest time as %llu "
117                "offset %lld from host time.\n", t, info->time_state.host_offset);
118
119     return 0;
120 }
121
122 int v3_add_timer(struct guest_info * info, struct vm_timer_ops * ops, 
123              void * private_data) {
124     struct vm_timer * timer = NULL;
125     timer = (struct vm_timer *)V3_Malloc(sizeof(struct vm_timer));
126     V3_ASSERT(timer != NULL);
127
128     timer->ops = ops;
129     timer->private_data = private_data;
130
131     list_add(&(timer->timer_link), &(info->time_state.timers));
132     info->time_state.num_timers++;
133
134     return 0;
135 }
136
137
138 int v3_remove_timer(struct guest_info * info, struct vm_timer * timer) {
139     list_del(&(timer->timer_link));
140     info->time_state.num_timers--;
141
142     V3_Free(timer);
143     return 0;
144 }
145
146 void v3_update_timers(struct guest_info * info) {
147     struct vm_timer * tmp_timer;
148     uint64_t old_time = info->time_state.last_update;
149     uint64_t cycles;
150
151     info->time_state.last_update = v3_get_guest_time(&info->time_state);
152     cycles = info->time_state.last_update - old_time;
153
154     list_for_each_entry(tmp_timer, &(info->time_state.timers), timer_link) {
155         tmp_timer->ops->update_timer(info, cycles, info->time_state.cpu_freq, tmp_timer->private_data);
156     }
157 }