Palacios Public Git Repository

To checkout Palacios execute

  git clone http://v3vee.org/palacios/palacios.web/palacios.git
This will give you the master branch. You probably want the devel branch or one of the release branches. To switch to the devel branch, simply execute
  cd palacios
  git checkout --track -b devel origin/devel
The other branches are similar.


More timing cleanup
[palacios.git] / palacios / src / palacios / svm.c
index 584bf2c..7d7b43c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,3 +1,24 @@
+
+/* 
+ * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
+ * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National 
+ * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.  
+ *
+ * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
+ * and the University of New Mexico.  You can find out more at 
+ * http://www.v3vee.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu> 
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org> 
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
+ *
+ * This is free software.  You are permitted to use,
+ * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
+ */
+
+
 #include <palacios/svm.h>
 #include <palacios/vmm.h>
 
 #include <palacios/vm_guest_mem.h>
 
 #include <palacios/vmm_decoder.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_string.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm_lowlevel.h>
+#include <palacios/svm_msr.h>
 
+#include <palacios/vmm_rbtree.h>
 
+#include <palacios/vmm_direct_paging.h>
 
+#include <palacios/vmm_ctrl_regs.h>
+#include <palacios/svm_io.h>
 
-extern uint_t cpuid_ecx(uint_t op);
-extern uint_t cpuid_edx(uint_t op);
-extern void Get_MSR(uint_t MSR, uint_t * high_byte, uint_t * low_byte); 
-extern void Set_MSR(uint_t MSR, uint_t high_byte, uint_t low_byte);
-extern uint_t launch_svm(vmcb_t * vmcb_addr);
-extern void safe_svm_launch(vmcb_t * vmcb_addr, struct v3_gprs * gprs);
-
-extern void STGI();
-extern void CLGI();
+#include <palacios/vmm_sprintf.h>
 
-extern uint_t Get_CR3();
 
+#ifndef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_SVM
+#undef PrintDebug
+#define PrintDebug(fmt, args...)
+#endif
 
-extern void DisableInts();
-extern void EnableInts();
 
+uint32_t v3_last_exit;
 
+// This is a global pointer to the host's VMCB
+static addr_t host_vmcbs[V3_CONFIG_MAX_CPUS] = { [0 ... V3_CONFIG_MAX_CPUS - 1] = 0};
 
 
 
+extern void v3_stgi();
+extern void v3_clgi();
+//extern int v3_svm_launch(vmcb_t * vmcb, struct v3_gprs * vm_regs, uint64_t * fs, uint64_t * gs);
+extern int v3_svm_launch(vmcb_t * vmcb, struct v3_gprs * vm_regs, vmcb_t * host_vmcb);
 
 
 static vmcb_t * Allocate_VMCB() {
-  vmcb_t * vmcb_page = (vmcb_t *)V3_AllocPages(1);
-
-
-  memset(vmcb_page, 0, 4096);
+    vmcb_t * vmcb_page = NULL;
+    addr_t vmcb_pa = (addr_t)V3_AllocPages(1);
 
-  return vmcb_page;
-}
+    if ((void *)vmcb_pa == NULL) {
+       PrintError("Error allocating VMCB\n");
+       return NULL;
+    }
 
+    vmcb_page = (vmcb_t *)V3_VAddr((void *)vmcb_pa);
 
+    memset(vmcb_page, 0, 4096);
 
+    return vmcb_page;
+}
 
 
-static void Init_VMCB_BIOS(vmcb_t * vmcb, struct guest_info *vm_info) {
-  vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA(vmcb);
-  vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA(vmcb);
-  uint_t i;
 
+static void Init_VMCB_BIOS(vmcb_t * vmcb, struct guest_info * core) {
+    vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA(vmcb);
+    vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA(vmcb);
+    uint_t i;
 
-  guest_state->rsp = vm_info->vm_regs.rsp;
-  // guest_state->rip = vm_info->rip;
-  guest_state->rip = 0xfff0;
 
-  guest_state->cpl = 0;
+    //
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMRUN = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMMCALL = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMLOAD = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMSAVE = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.STGI = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.CLGI = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.SKINIT = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.ICEBP = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.WBINVD = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MONITOR = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MWAIT_always = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MWAIT_if_armed = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPGA = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.CPUID = 1;
 
-  //ctrl_area->instrs.instrs.CR0 = 1;
-  ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr0 = 1;
-  ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr0 = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.HLT = 1;
 
-  guest_state->efer |= EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
-  guest_state->rflags = 0x00000002; // The reserved bit is always 1
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMRUN = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMMCALL = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMLOAD = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMSAVE = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.STGI = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.CLGI = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.SKINIT = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.RDTSCP = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.ICEBP = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.WBINVD = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MONITOR = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MWAIT_always = 1;
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.MWAIT_if_armed = 1;
-
-
-  ctrl_area->instrs.HLT = 1;
-  // guest_state->cr0 = 0x00000001;    // PE 
-  ctrl_area->guest_ASID = 1;
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_TIME_VIRTUALIZE_TSC
+    ctrl_area->instrs.RDTSC = 1;
+    ctrl_area->svm_instrs.RDTSCP = 1;
+#endif
 
+    // guest_state->cr0 = 0x00000001;    // PE 
   
-  /*
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.de = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.df = 1;
+    /*
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.de = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.df = 1;
+      
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.ts = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.ss = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.ac = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.mc = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.gp = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.ud = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.np = 1;
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.of = 1;
+      
+      ctrl_area->exceptions.nmi = 1;
+    */
     
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.ts = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.ss = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.ac = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.mc = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.gp = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.ud = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.np = 1;
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.of = 1;
-  
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.nmi = 1;
-  */
-  // Debug of boot on physical machines - 7/14/08
-  ctrl_area->instrs.NMI=1;
-  ctrl_area->instrs.SMI=1;
-  ctrl_area->instrs.INIT=1;
-  ctrl_area->instrs.PAUSE=1;
-  ctrl_area->instrs.shutdown_evts=1;
 
+    ctrl_area->instrs.NMI = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.SMI = 0; // allow SMIs to run in guest
+    ctrl_area->instrs.INIT = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.PAUSE = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.shutdown_evts = 1;
 
 
-  vm_info->vm_regs.rdx = 0x00000f00;
+    /* DEBUG FOR RETURN CODE */
+    ctrl_area->exit_code = 1;
 
-  guest_state->cr0 = 0x60000010;
 
-  guest_state->cs.selector = 0xf000;
-  guest_state->cs.limit=0xffff;
-  guest_state->cs.base = 0x0000000f0000LL;
-  guest_state->cs.attrib.raw = 0xf3;
+    /* Setup Guest Machine state */
 
-  
-  struct vmcb_selector *segregs [] = {&(guest_state->ss), &(guest_state->ds), &(guest_state->es), &(guest_state->fs), &(guest_state->gs), NULL};
-  for ( i = 0; segregs[i] != NULL; i++) {
-    struct vmcb_selector * seg = segregs[i];
-    
-    seg->selector = 0x0000;
-    //    seg->base = seg->selector << 4;
-    seg->base = 0x00000000;
-    seg->attrib.raw = 0xf3;
-    seg->limit = ~0u;
-  }
-  
-  guest_state->gdtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
-  guest_state->gdtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
-  guest_state->idtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
-  guest_state->idtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
+    core->vm_regs.rsp = 0x00;
+    core->rip = 0xfff0;
 
-  guest_state->ldtr.selector = 0x0000;
-  guest_state->ldtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
-  guest_state->ldtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
-  guest_state->tr.selector = 0x0000;
-  guest_state->tr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
-  guest_state->tr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
+    core->vm_regs.rdx = 0x00000f00;
 
 
-  guest_state->dr6 = 0x00000000ffff0ff0LL;
-  guest_state->dr7 = 0x0000000000000400LL;
+    core->cpl = 0;
 
-  if (vm_info->io_map.num_ports > 0) {
-    struct vmm_io_hook * iter;
-    addr_t io_port_bitmap;
-    
-    io_port_bitmap = (addr_t)V3_AllocPages(3);
-    memset((uchar_t*)io_port_bitmap, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 3);
-    
-    ctrl_area->IOPM_BASE_PA = io_port_bitmap;
+    core->ctrl_regs.rflags = 0x00000002; // The reserved bit is always 1
+    core->ctrl_regs.cr0 = 0x60010010; // Set the WP flag so the memory hooks work in real-mode
+    core->ctrl_regs.efer |= EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
 
-    //PrintDebug("Setting up IO Map at 0x%x\n", io_port_bitmap);
 
-    FOREACH_IO_HOOK(vm_info->io_map, iter) {
-      ushort_t port = iter->port;
-      uchar_t * bitmap = (uchar_t *)io_port_bitmap;
 
-      bitmap += (port / 8);
-      PrintDebug("Setting Bit for port 0x%x\n", port);
-      *bitmap |= 1 << (port % 8);
-    }
 
 
-    //PrintDebugMemDump((uchar_t*)io_port_bitmap, PAGE_SIZE *2);
+    core->segments.cs.selector = 0xf000;
+    core->segments.cs.limit = 0xffff;
+    core->segments.cs.base = 0x0000000f0000LL;
 
-    ctrl_area->instrs.IOIO_PROT = 1;
-  }
+    // (raw attributes = 0xf3)
+    core->segments.cs.type = 0x3;
+    core->segments.cs.system = 0x1;
+    core->segments.cs.dpl = 0x3;
+    core->segments.cs.present = 1;
 
 
 
-  PrintDebug("Exiting on interrupts\n");
-  ctrl_area->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_MASKING = 1;
-  ctrl_area->instrs.INTR = 1;
+    struct v3_segment * segregs [] = {&(core->segments.ss), &(core->segments.ds), 
+                                     &(core->segments.es), &(core->segments.fs), 
+                                     &(core->segments.gs), NULL};
 
+    for ( i = 0; segregs[i] != NULL; i++) {
+       struct v3_segment * seg = segregs[i];
+       
+       seg->selector = 0x0000;
+       //    seg->base = seg->selector << 4;
+       seg->base = 0x00000000;
+       seg->limit = ~0u;
 
-  if (vm_info->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
-    PrintDebug("Creating initial shadow page table\n");
-    vm_info->direct_map_pt = (addr_t)create_passthrough_pde32_pts(vm_info);
-    vm_info->shdw_pg_state.shadow_cr3 |= (vm_info->direct_map_pt & ~0xfff);
-    vm_info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0 = 0x0000000000000010LL;
-    PrintDebug("Created\n");
+       // (raw attributes = 0xf3)
+       seg->type = 0x3;
+       seg->system = 0x1;
+       seg->dpl = 0x3;
+       seg->present = 1;
+    }
 
-    guest_state->cr3 = vm_info->shdw_pg_state.shadow_cr3;
+    core->segments.gdtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
+    core->segments.gdtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
+    core->segments.idtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
+    core->segments.idtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
 
-    //PrintDebugPageTables((pde32_t*)(vm_info->shdw_pg_state.shadow_cr3.e_reg.low));
+    core->segments.ldtr.selector = 0x0000;
+    core->segments.ldtr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
+    core->segments.ldtr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
+    core->segments.tr.selector = 0x0000;
+    core->segments.tr.limit = 0x0000ffff;
+    core->segments.tr.base = 0x0000000000000000LL;
 
-    ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr3 = 1;
-    ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr3 = 1;
 
+    core->dbg_regs.dr6 = 0x00000000ffff0ff0LL;
+    core->dbg_regs.dr7 = 0x0000000000000400LL;
 
-    ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPG = 1;
-    ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPGA = 1;
 
-    ctrl_area->exceptions.pf = 1;
+    ctrl_area->IOPM_BASE_PA = (addr_t)V3_PAddr(core->vm_info->io_map.arch_data);
+    ctrl_area->instrs.IOIO_PROT = 1;
+           
+    ctrl_area->MSRPM_BASE_PA = (addr_t)V3_PAddr(core->vm_info->msr_map.arch_data);
+    ctrl_area->instrs.MSR_PROT = 1;   
 
-    /* JRL: This is a performance killer, and a simplistic solution */
-    /* We need to fix this */
-    ctrl_area->TLB_CONTROL = 1;
-    
 
+    PrintDebug("Exiting on interrupts\n");
+    ctrl_area->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_MASKING = 1;
+    ctrl_area->instrs.INTR = 1;
 
-    guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
 
-    guest_state->cr0 |= 0x80000000;
+    v3_hook_msr(core->vm_info, EFER_MSR, 
+               &v3_handle_efer_read,
+               &v3_handle_efer_write, 
+               core);
 
-  } else if (vm_info->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
-    // Flush the TLB on entries/exits
-    ctrl_area->TLB_CONTROL = 1;
+    if (core->shdw_pg_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
+       PrintDebug("Creating initial shadow page table\n");
+       
+       /* JRL: This is a performance killer, and a simplistic solution */
+       /* We need to fix this */
+       ctrl_area->TLB_CONTROL = 1;
+       ctrl_area->guest_ASID = 1;
+       
+       
+       if (v3_init_passthrough_pts(core) == -1) {
+           PrintError("Could not initialize passthrough page tables\n");
+           return ;
+       }
 
-    // Enable Nested Paging
-    ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE = 1;
 
-    PrintDebug("NP_Enable at 0x%x\n", &(ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE));
+       core->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr0 = 0x0000000000000010LL;
+       PrintDebug("Created\n");
+       
+       core->ctrl_regs.cr0 |= 0x80000000;
+       core->ctrl_regs.cr3 = core->direct_map_pt;
 
-    // Set the Nested Page Table pointer
-    vm_info->direct_map_pt = ((addr_t)create_passthrough_pde32_pts(vm_info) & ~0xfff);
-    ctrl_area->N_CR3 = vm_info->direct_map_pt;
+       ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr0 = 1;
+       ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr0 = 1;
+       //ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr4 = 1;
+       ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr4 = 1;
+       ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr3 = 1;
+       ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr3 = 1;
 
-    //   ctrl_area->N_CR3 = Get_CR3();
-    // guest_state->cr3 |= (Get_CR3() & 0xfffff000);
 
-    guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
-  }
 
+       ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPG = 1;
 
+       ctrl_area->exceptions.pf = 1;
 
-}
+       guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
 
 
-static int init_svm_guest(struct guest_info *info) {
-  PrintDebug("Allocating VMCB\n");
-  info->vmm_data = (void*)Allocate_VMCB();
-
 
-  //PrintDebug("Generating Guest nested page tables\n");
-  //  info->page_tables = NULL;
-  //info->page_tables = generate_guest_page_tables_64(&(info->mem_layout), &(info->mem_list));
-  //info->page_tables = generate_guest_page_tables(&(info->mem_layout), &(info->mem_list));
-  //  PrintDebugPageTables(info->page_tables);
+    } else if (core->shdw_pg_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
+       // Flush the TLB on entries/exits
+       ctrl_area->TLB_CONTROL = 1;
+       ctrl_area->guest_ASID = 1;
 
+       // Enable Nested Paging
+       ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE = 1;
 
-  PrintDebug("Initializing VMCB (addr=%x)\n", info->vmm_data);
-  Init_VMCB_BIOS((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data), info);
-  
+       PrintDebug("NP_Enable at 0x%p\n", (void *)&(ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE));
 
-  info->run_state = VM_STOPPED;
+       // Set the Nested Page Table pointer
+       if (v3_init_passthrough_pts(core) == -1) {
+           PrintError("Could not initialize Nested page tables\n");
+           return ;
+       }
 
-  //  info->rip = 0;
+       ctrl_area->N_CR3 = core->direct_map_pt;
 
-  info->vm_regs.rdi = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rsi = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rbp = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rsp = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rbx = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rdx = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rcx = 0;
-  info->vm_regs.rax = 0;
-  
-  return 0;
+       guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
+    }
+    
+    /* tell the guest that we don't support SVM */
+    v3_hook_msr(core->vm_info, SVM_VM_CR_MSR, 
+       &v3_handle_vm_cr_read,
+       &v3_handle_vm_cr_write, 
+       core);
 }
 
 
+int v3_init_svm_vmcb(struct guest_info * core, v3_vm_class_t vm_class) {
 
-// can we start a kernel thread here...
- int start_svm_guest(struct guest_info *info) {
-  vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
-  vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
-  uint_t num_exits = 0;
+    PrintDebug("Allocating VMCB\n");
+    core->vmm_data = (void *)Allocate_VMCB();
+    
+    if (core->vmm_data == NULL) {
+       PrintError("Could not allocate VMCB, Exiting...\n");
+       return -1;
+    }
 
+    if (vm_class == V3_PC_VM) {
+       PrintDebug("Initializing VMCB (addr=%p)\n", (void *)core->vmm_data);
+       Init_VMCB_BIOS((vmcb_t*)(core->vmm_data), core);
+    } else {
+       PrintError("Invalid VM class\n");
+       return -1;
+    }
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
-  PrintDebug("Launching SVM VM (vmcb=%x)\n", info->vmm_data);
-  //PrintDebugVMCB((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
 
-  info->run_state = VM_RUNNING;
+int v3_deinit_svm_vmcb(struct guest_info * core) {
+    V3_FreePages(V3_PAddr(core->vmm_data), 1);
+    return 0;
+}
 
-  while (1) {
-    ullong_t tmp_tsc;
 
+static int update_irq_exit_state(struct guest_info * info) {
+    vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
 
-    EnableInts();
-    CLGI();
+    // Fix for QEMU bug using EVENTINJ as an internal cache
+    guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.valid = 0;
 
-    //    PrintDebug("SVM Entry to rip=%x...\n", info->rip);
+    if ((info->intr_core_state.irq_pending == 1) && (guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IRQ == 0)) {
+       
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+       PrintDebug("INTAK cycle completed for irq %d\n", info->intr_core_state.irq_vector);
+#endif
 
-    rdtscll(info->time_state.cached_host_tsc);
-    guest_ctrl->TSC_OFFSET = info->time_state.guest_tsc - info->time_state.cached_host_tsc;
+       info->intr_core_state.irq_started = 1;
+       info->intr_core_state.irq_pending = 0;
 
-    safe_svm_launch((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data), &(info->vm_regs));
+       v3_injecting_intr(info, info->intr_core_state.irq_vector, V3_EXTERNAL_IRQ);
+    }
 
-    rdtscll(tmp_tsc);
-    //PrintDebug("SVM Returned\n");
+    if ((info->intr_core_state.irq_started == 1) && (guest_ctrl->exit_int_info.valid == 0)) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+       PrintDebug("Interrupt %d taken by guest\n", info->intr_core_state.irq_vector);
+#endif
 
+       // Interrupt was taken fully vectored
+       info->intr_core_state.irq_started = 0;
 
-    v3_update_time(info, tmp_tsc - info->time_state.cached_host_tsc);
-    num_exits++;
+    } else if ((info->intr_core_state.irq_started == 1) && (guest_ctrl->exit_int_info.valid == 1)) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+       PrintDebug("EXIT INT INFO is set (vec=%d)\n", guest_ctrl->exit_int_info.vector);
+#endif
+    }
 
-    STGI();
+    return 0;
+}
 
-    if ((num_exits % 25) == 0) {
-      PrintDebug("SVM Exit number %d\n", num_exits);
-    }
 
-     
-    if (handle_svm_exit(info) != 0) {
+static int update_irq_entry_state(struct guest_info * info) {
+    vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
 
-      addr_t host_addr;
-      addr_t linear_addr = 0;
 
-      info->run_state = VM_ERROR;
+    if (info->intr_core_state.irq_pending == 0) {
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IRQ = 0;
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_VECTOR = 0;
+    }
+    
+    if (v3_excp_pending(info)) {
+       uint_t excp = v3_get_excp_number(info);
+       
+       guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.type = SVM_INJECTION_EXCEPTION;
+       
+       if (info->excp_state.excp_error_code_valid) {
+           guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.error_code = info->excp_state.excp_error_code;
+           guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.ev = 1;
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+           PrintDebug("Injecting exception %d with error code %x\n", excp, guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.error_code);
+#endif
+       }
+       
+       guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.vector = excp;
+       
+       guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.valid = 1;
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+       PrintDebug("<%d> Injecting Exception %d (CR2=%p) (EIP=%p)\n", 
+                  (int)info->num_exits, 
+                  guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.vector, 
+                  (void *)(addr_t)info->ctrl_regs.cr2,
+                  (void *)(addr_t)info->rip);
+#endif
 
-      PrintDebug("SVM ERROR!!\n"); 
-      
-      PrintDebug("RIP: %x\n", guest_state->rip);
+       v3_injecting_excp(info, excp);
+    } else if (info->intr_core_state.irq_started == 1) {
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+       PrintDebug("IRQ pending from previous injection\n");
+#endif
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IRQ = 1;
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_VECTOR = info->intr_core_state.irq_vector;
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IGN_TPR = 1;
+       guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_PRIO = 0xf;
 
+    } else {
+       switch (v3_intr_pending(info)) {
+           case V3_EXTERNAL_IRQ: {
+               uint32_t irq = v3_get_intr(info);
+
+               guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IRQ = 1;
+               guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_VECTOR = irq;
+               guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IGN_TPR = 1;
+               guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_PRIO = 0xf;
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_DEBUG_INTERRUPTS
+               PrintDebug("Injecting Interrupt %d (EIP=%p)\n", 
+                          guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_INTR_VECTOR, 
+                          (void *)(addr_t)info->rip);
+#endif
 
-      linear_addr = get_addr_linear(info, guest_state->rip, &(info->segments.cs));
+               info->intr_core_state.irq_pending = 1;
+               info->intr_core_state.irq_vector = irq;
+               
+               break;
+           }
+           case V3_NMI:
+               guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.type = SVM_INJECTION_NMI;
+               break;
+           case V3_SOFTWARE_INTR:
+               guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.type = SVM_INJECTION_SOFT_INTR;
+               break;
+           case V3_VIRTUAL_IRQ:
+               guest_ctrl->EVENTINJ.type = SVM_INJECTION_IRQ;
+               break;
+
+           case V3_INVALID_INTR:
+           default:
+               break;
+       }
+       
+    }
 
+    return 0;
+}
 
-      PrintDebug("RIP Linear: %x\n", linear_addr);
-      PrintV3Segments(info);
-      PrintV3CtrlRegs(info);
-      PrintV3GPRs(info);
-      
-      if (info->mem_mode == PHYSICAL_MEM) {
-       guest_pa_to_host_pa(info, linear_addr, &host_addr);
-      } else if (info->mem_mode == VIRTUAL_MEM) {
-       guest_va_to_host_pa(info, linear_addr, &host_addr);
-      }
 
+/* 
+ * CAUTION and DANGER!!! 
+ * 
+ * The VMCB CANNOT(!!) be accessed outside of the clgi/stgi calls inside this function
+ * When exectuing a symbiotic call, the VMCB WILL be overwritten, so any dependencies 
+ * on its contents will cause things to break. The contents at the time of the exit WILL 
+ * change before the exit handler is executed.
+ */
+int v3_svm_enter(struct guest_info * info) {
+    vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
+    vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data)); 
+    addr_t exit_code = 0, exit_info1 = 0, exit_info2 = 0;
+
+    // Conditionally yield the CPU if the timeslice has expired
+    v3_yield_cond(info);
+
+    // Perform any additional yielding needed for time adjustment
+    v3_adjust_time(info);
+
+    // disable global interrupts for vm state transition
+    v3_clgi();
+
+    // Update timer devices after being in the VM, with interupts
+    // disabled, but before doing IRQ updates, so that any interrupts they 
+    //raise get seen immediately.
+    v3_update_timers(info);
+
+    // Synchronize the guest state to the VMCB
+    guest_state->cr0 = info->ctrl_regs.cr0;
+    guest_state->cr2 = info->ctrl_regs.cr2;
+    guest_state->cr3 = info->ctrl_regs.cr3;
+    guest_state->cr4 = info->ctrl_regs.cr4;
+    guest_state->dr6 = info->dbg_regs.dr6;
+    guest_state->dr7 = info->dbg_regs.dr7;
+    guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_TPR = info->ctrl_regs.cr8 & 0xff;
+    guest_state->rflags = info->ctrl_regs.rflags;
+    guest_state->efer = info->ctrl_regs.efer;
+    
+    guest_state->cpl = info->cpl;
 
-      PrintDebug("Host Address of rip = 0x%x\n", host_addr);
+    v3_set_vmcb_segments((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data), &(info->segments));
 
-      PrintDebug("Instr (15 bytes) at %x:\n", host_addr);
-      PrintTraceMemDump((char*)host_addr, 15);
+    guest_state->rax = info->vm_regs.rax;
+    guest_state->rip = info->rip;
+    guest_state->rsp = info->vm_regs.rsp;
 
-      break;
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMCALL
+    if (info->sym_core_state.symcall_state.sym_call_active == 0) {
+       update_irq_entry_state(info);
     }
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
+#else 
+    update_irq_entry_state(info);
+#endif
 
 
+    /* ** */
 
+    /*
+      PrintDebug("SVM Entry to CS=%p  rip=%p...\n", 
+      (void *)(addr_t)info->segments.cs.base, 
+      (void *)(addr_t)info->rip);
+    */
+
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMCALL
+    if (info->sym_core_state.symcall_state.sym_call_active == 1) {
+       if (guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_IRQ == 1) {
+           V3_Print("!!! Injecting Interrupt during Sym call !!!\n");
+       }
+    }
+#endif
 
+    v3_time_enter_vm(info);
+    guest_ctrl->TSC_OFFSET = v3_tsc_host_offset(&info->time_state);
 
-/* Checks machine SVM capability */
-/* Implemented from: AMD Arch Manual 3, sect 15.4 */ 
-int is_svm_capable() {
+    //V3_Print("Calling v3_svm_launch\n");
 
-#if 1
-  // Dinda
+    v3_svm_launch((vmcb_t *)V3_PAddr(info->vmm_data), &(info->vm_regs), (vmcb_t *)host_vmcbs[V3_Get_CPU()]);
 
-  uint_t ret;
-  uint_t vm_cr_low = 0, vm_cr_high = 0;
+    //V3_Print("SVM Returned: Exit Code: %x, guest_rip=%lx\n", (uint32_t)(guest_ctrl->exit_code), (unsigned long)guest_state->rip);
 
+    v3_last_exit = (uint32_t)(guest_ctrl->exit_code);
 
-  ret =  cpuid_ecx(CPUID_FEATURE_IDS);
-  
-  PrintDebug("CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_ecx=0x%x\n",ret);
+    // Immediate exit from VM time bookkeeping
+    v3_time_exit_vm(info);
 
-  if ((ret & CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_ecx_svm_avail) == 0) {
-    PrintDebug("SVM Not Available\n");
-    return 0;
-  }  else {
-    Get_MSR(SVM_VM_CR_MSR, &vm_cr_high, &vm_cr_low);
-    
-    PrintDebug("SVM_VM_CR_MSR = 0x%x 0x%x\n",vm_cr_high,vm_cr_low);
-    
-    if ((vm_cr_low & SVM_VM_CR_MSR_svmdis) == 1) {
-      PrintDebug("SVM is available but is disabled.\n");
+    info->num_exits++;
 
-      ret = cpuid_edx(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS);
-      
-      PrintDebug("CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n",ret);
-      
-      if ((ret & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_svml) == 0) {
-       PrintDebug("SVM BIOS Disabled, not unlockable\n");
-      } else {
-       PrintDebug("SVM is locked with a key\n");
-      }
-      return 0;
+    // Save Guest state from VMCB
+    info->rip = guest_state->rip;
+    info->vm_regs.rsp = guest_state->rsp;
+    info->vm_regs.rax = guest_state->rax;
 
-    } else {
-      PrintDebug("SVM is available and  enabled.\n");
+    info->cpl = guest_state->cpl;
 
-      ret = cpuid_edx(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS);
-      
-      PrintDebug("CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n",ret);
+    info->ctrl_regs.cr0 = guest_state->cr0;
+    info->ctrl_regs.cr2 = guest_state->cr2;
+    info->ctrl_regs.cr3 = guest_state->cr3;
+    info->ctrl_regs.cr4 = guest_state->cr4;
+    info->dbg_regs.dr6 = guest_state->dr6;
+    info->dbg_regs.dr7 = guest_state->dr7;
+    info->ctrl_regs.cr8 = guest_ctrl->guest_ctrl.V_TPR;
+    info->ctrl_regs.rflags = guest_state->rflags;
+    info->ctrl_regs.efer = guest_state->efer;
+    
+    v3_get_vmcb_segments((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data), &(info->segments));
+    info->cpu_mode = v3_get_vm_cpu_mode(info);
+    info->mem_mode = v3_get_vm_mem_mode(info);
+    /* ** */
 
-      if ((ret & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_np) == 0) {
-       PrintDebug("SVM Nested Paging not supported\n");
-      } else {
-       PrintDebug("SVM Nested Paging supported\n");
-      }
-      
-      return 1;
-      
-    }
-  }
+    // save exit info here
+    exit_code = guest_ctrl->exit_code;
+    exit_info1 = guest_ctrl->exit_info1;
+    exit_info2 = guest_ctrl->exit_info2;
 
+#ifdef V3_CONFIG_SYMCALL
+    if (info->sym_core_state.symcall_state.sym_call_active == 0) {
+       update_irq_exit_state(info);
+    }
 #else
+    update_irq_exit_state(info);
+#endif
+
+    // reenable global interrupts after vm exit
+    v3_stgi();
+    // Conditionally yield the CPU if the timeslice has expired
+    v3_yield_cond(info);
 
-  uint_t ret =  cpuid_ecx(CPUID_FEATURE_IDS);
-  uint_t vm_cr_low = 0, vm_cr_high = 0;
+    if (v3_handle_svm_exit(info, exit_code, exit_info1, exit_info2) != 0) {
+       PrintError("Error in SVM exit handler\n");
+       PrintError("  last exit was %d\n", v3_last_exit);
+       return -1;
+    }
 
 
-  if ((ret & CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_ecx_svm_avail) == 0) {
-    PrintDebug("SVM Not Available\n");
     return 0;
-  } 
+}
 
-  Get_MSR(SVM_VM_CR_MSR, &vm_cr_high, &vm_cr_low);
 
-  PrintDebug("SVM_VM_CR_MSR = 0x%x 0x%x\n",vm_cr_high,vm_cr_low);
+int v3_start_svm_guest(struct guest_info * info) {
+    //    vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
+    //  vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
 
+    PrintDebug("Starting SVM core %u (on logical core %u)\n", info->vcpu_id, info->pcpu_id);
 
-  // this part is clearly wrong, since the np bit is in 
-  // edx, not ecx
-  if ((ret & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_np) == 1) {
-    PrintDebug("Nested Paging not supported\n");
-  } else {
-    PrintDebug("Nested Paging supported\n");
-  }
+    if (info->vcpu_id == 0) {
+       info->core_run_state = CORE_RUNNING;
+       info->vm_info->run_state = VM_RUNNING;
+    } else  { 
+       PrintDebug("SVM core %u (on %u): Waiting for core initialization\n", info->vcpu_id, info->pcpu_id);
 
-  if ((vm_cr_low & SVM_VM_CR_MSR_svmdis) == 0) {
-    PrintDebug("SVM is disabled.\n");
-    return 1;
-  }
+       while (info->core_run_state == CORE_STOPPED) {
+           v3_yield(info);
+           //PrintDebug("SVM core %u: still waiting for INIT\n", info->vcpu_id);
+       }
 
-  ret = cpuid_edx(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS);
+       PrintDebug("SVM core %u(on %u) initialized\n", info->vcpu_id, info->pcpu_id);
+    } 
 
-  if ((ret & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_svml) == 0) {
-    PrintDebug("SVM BIOS Disabled, not unlockable\n");
-  } else {
-    PrintDebug("SVM is locked with a key\n");
-  }
+    PrintDebug("SVM core %u(on %u): I am starting at CS=0x%x (base=0x%p, limit=0x%x),  RIP=0x%p\n", 
+              info->vcpu_id, info->pcpu_id, 
+              info->segments.cs.selector, (void *)(info->segments.cs.base), 
+              info->segments.cs.limit, (void *)(info->rip));
 
-  return 0;
 
-#endif
 
-}
+    PrintDebug("SVM core %u: Launching SVM VM (vmcb=%p) (on cpu %u)\n", 
+              info->vcpu_id, (void *)info->vmm_data, info->pcpu_id);
+    //PrintDebugVMCB((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
+    
+    v3_start_time(info);
+
+    while (1) {
+
+       if (info->vm_info->run_state == VM_STOPPED) {
+           info->core_run_state = CORE_STOPPED;
+           break;
+       }
+       
+       if (v3_svm_enter(info) == -1) {
+           vmcb_ctrl_t * guest_ctrl = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
+           addr_t host_addr;
+           addr_t linear_addr = 0;
+           
+           info->vm_info->run_state = VM_ERROR;
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: SVM ERROR!!\n", info->vcpu_id); 
+           
+           v3_print_guest_state(info);
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: SVM Exit Code: %p\n", info->vcpu_id, (void *)(addr_t)guest_ctrl->exit_code); 
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: exit_info1 low = 0x%.8x\n", info->vcpu_id, *(uint_t*)&(guest_ctrl->exit_info1));
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: exit_info1 high = 0x%.8x\n", info->vcpu_id, *(uint_t *)(((uchar_t *)&(guest_ctrl->exit_info1)) + 4));
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: exit_info2 low = 0x%.8x\n", info->vcpu_id, *(uint_t*)&(guest_ctrl->exit_info2));
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: exit_info2 high = 0x%.8x\n", info->vcpu_id, *(uint_t *)(((uchar_t *)&(guest_ctrl->exit_info2)) + 4));
+           
+           linear_addr = get_addr_linear(info, info->rip, &(info->segments.cs));
+           
+           if (info->mem_mode == PHYSICAL_MEM) {
+               v3_gpa_to_hva(info, linear_addr, &host_addr);
+           } else if (info->mem_mode == VIRTUAL_MEM) {
+               v3_gva_to_hva(info, linear_addr, &host_addr);
+           }
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: Host Address of rip = 0x%p\n", info->vcpu_id, (void *)host_addr);
+           
+           V3_Print("SVM core %u: Instr (15 bytes) at %p:\n", info->vcpu_id, (void *)host_addr);
+           v3_dump_mem((uint8_t *)host_addr, 15);
+           
+           v3_print_stack(info);
+
+           break;
+       }
+
+
+       if (info->vm_info->run_state == VM_STOPPED) {
+           info->core_run_state = CORE_STOPPED;
+           break;
+       }
+
+       
+
+/*
+       if ((info->num_exits % 50000) == 0) {
+           V3_Print("SVM Exit number %d\n", (uint32_t)info->num_exits);
+           v3_print_guest_state(info);
+       }
+*/
+       
+    }
 
-int has_svm_nested_paging() {
-  uint32_t ret;
+    // Need to take down the other cores on error... 
 
-  ret = cpuid_edx(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS);
-      
-  //PrintDebug("CPUID_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n",ret);
-  
-  if ((ret & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_np) == 0) {
-    PrintDebug("SVM Nested Paging not supported\n");
     return 0;
-  } else {
-    PrintDebug("SVM Nested Paging supported\n");
-    return 1;
-  }
-
 }
 
 
 
-void Init_SVM(struct vmm_ctrl_ops * vmm_ops) {
-  reg_ex_t msr;
-  void * host_state;
-
-
-  // Enable SVM on the CPU
-  Get_MSR(EFER_MSR, &(msr.e_reg.high), &(msr.e_reg.low));
-  msr.e_reg.low |= EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
-  Set_MSR(EFER_MSR, 0, msr.e_reg.low);
-  
-  PrintDebug("SVM Enabled\n");
-
-
-  // Setup the host state save area
-  host_state = V3_AllocPages(4);
-  
-  msr.e_reg.high = 0;
-  msr.e_reg.low = (uint_t)host_state;
-
-
-  PrintDebug("Host State being saved at %x\n", (uint_t)host_state);
-  Set_MSR(SVM_VM_HSAVE_PA_MSR, msr.e_reg.high, msr.e_reg.low);
 
+int v3_reset_svm_vm_core(struct guest_info * core, addr_t rip) {
+    // init vmcb_bios
 
+    // Write the RIP, CS, and descriptor
+    // assume the rest is already good to go
+    //
+    // vector VV -> rip at 0
+    //              CS = VV00
+    //  This means we start executing at linear address VV000
+    //
+    // So the selector needs to be VV00
+    // and the base needs to be VV000
+    //
+    core->rip = 0;
+    core->segments.cs.selector = rip << 8;
+    core->segments.cs.limit = 0xffff;
+    core->segments.cs.base = rip << 12;
 
-  // Setup the SVM specific vmm operations
-  vmm_ops->init_guest = &init_svm_guest;
-  vmm_ops->start_guest = &start_svm_guest;
-  vmm_ops->has_nested_paging = &has_svm_nested_paging;
-
-  return;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -508,30 +708,123 @@ void Init_SVM(struct vmm_ctrl_ops * vmm_ops) {
 
 
 
+/* Checks machine SVM capability */
+/* Implemented from: AMD Arch Manual 3, sect 15.4 */ 
+int v3_is_svm_capable() {
+    uint_t vm_cr_low = 0, vm_cr_high = 0;
+    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
 
+    v3_cpuid(CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_IDS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+  
+    PrintDebug("CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_IDS_ecx=0x%x\n", ecx);
 
+    if ((ecx & CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_IDS_ecx_svm_avail) == 0) {
+      V3_Print("SVM Not Available\n");
+      return 0;
+    }  else {
+       v3_get_msr(SVM_VM_CR_MSR, &vm_cr_high, &vm_cr_low);
+       
+       PrintDebug("SVM_VM_CR_MSR = 0x%x 0x%x\n", vm_cr_high, vm_cr_low);
+       
+       if ((vm_cr_low & SVM_VM_CR_MSR_svmdis) == 1) {
+           V3_Print("SVM is available but is disabled.\n");
+           
+           v3_cpuid(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+           
+           PrintDebug("CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n", edx);
+           
+           if ((edx & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_svml) == 0) {
+               V3_Print("SVM BIOS Disabled, not unlockable\n");
+           } else {
+               V3_Print("SVM is locked with a key\n");
+           }
+           return 0;
+
+       } else {
+           V3_Print("SVM is available and  enabled.\n");
+
+           v3_cpuid(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+           PrintDebug("CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_eax=0x%x\n", eax);
+           PrintDebug("CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_ebx=0x%x\n", ebx);
+           PrintDebug("CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_ecx=0x%x\n", ecx);
+           PrintDebug("CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n", edx);
+
+           return 1;
+       }
+    }
+}
 
+static int has_svm_nested_paging() {
+    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
 
+    v3_cpuid(CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 
+    //PrintDebug("CPUID_EXT_FEATURE_IDS_edx=0x%x\n", edx);
 
+    if ((edx & CPUID_SVM_REV_AND_FEATURE_IDS_edx_np) == 0) {
+       V3_Print("SVM Nested Paging not supported\n");
+       return 0;
+    } else {
+       V3_Print("SVM Nested Paging supported\n");
+       return 1;
+    }
+}
 
 
 
+void v3_init_svm_cpu(int cpu_id) {
+    reg_ex_t msr;
+    extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_cpu_types[];
 
+    // Enable SVM on the CPU
+    v3_get_msr(EFER_MSR, &(msr.e_reg.high), &(msr.e_reg.low));
+    msr.e_reg.low |= EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
+    v3_set_msr(EFER_MSR, 0, msr.e_reg.low);
 
+    V3_Print("SVM Enabled\n");
 
+    // Setup the host state save area
+    host_vmcbs[cpu_id] = (addr_t)V3_AllocPages(4);
 
+    /* 64-BIT-ISSUE */
+    //  msr.e_reg.high = 0;
+    //msr.e_reg.low = (uint_t)host_vmcb;
+    msr.r_reg = host_vmcbs[cpu_id];
 
+    PrintDebug("Host State being saved at %p\n", (void *)host_vmcbs[cpu_id]);
+    v3_set_msr(SVM_VM_HSAVE_PA_MSR, msr.e_reg.high, msr.e_reg.low);
 
 
+    if (has_svm_nested_paging() == 1) {
+       v3_cpu_types[cpu_id] = V3_SVM_REV3_CPU;
+    } else {
+       v3_cpu_types[cpu_id] = V3_SVM_CPU;
+    }
+}
 
 
 
+void v3_deinit_svm_cpu(int cpu_id) {
+    reg_ex_t msr;
+    extern v3_cpu_arch_t v3_cpu_types[];
 
+    // reset SVM_VM_HSAVE_PA_MSR
+    // Does setting it to NULL disable??
+    msr.r_reg = 0;
+    v3_set_msr(SVM_VM_HSAVE_PA_MSR, msr.e_reg.high, msr.e_reg.low);
 
+    // Disable SVM?
+    v3_get_msr(EFER_MSR, &(msr.e_reg.high), &(msr.e_reg.low));
+    msr.e_reg.low &= ~EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
+    v3_set_msr(EFER_MSR, 0, msr.e_reg.low);
 
+    v3_cpu_types[cpu_id] = V3_INVALID_CPU;
 
+    V3_FreePages((void *)host_vmcbs[cpu_id], 4);
 
+    V3_Print("Host CPU %d host area freed, and SVM disabled\n", cpu_id);
+    return;
+}
 
 
 
@@ -554,126 +847,91 @@ void Init_SVM(struct vmm_ctrl_ops * vmm_ops) {
 
 
 
-/*static void Init_VMCB(vmcb_t * vmcb, struct guest_info vm_info) {
-  vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA(vmcb);
-  vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA(vmcb);
-  uint_t i;
 
 
-  guest_state->rsp = vm_info.vm_regs.rsp;
-  guest_state->rip = vm_info.rip;
 
 
-  //ctrl_area->instrs.instrs.CR0 = 1;
-  ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr0 = 1;
-  ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr0 = 1;
 
-  guest_state->efer |= EFER_MSR_svm_enable;
-  guest_state->rflags = 0x00000002; // The reserved bit is always 1
-  ctrl_area->svm_instrs.VMRUN = 1;
-  // guest_state->cr0 = 0x00000001;    // PE 
-  ctrl_area->guest_ASID = 1;
 
 
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.de = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.df = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.pf = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.ts = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.ss = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.ac = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.mc = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.gp = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.ud = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.np = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.of = 1;
-  ctrl_area->exceptions.nmi = 1;
 
-  guest_state->cs.selector = 0x0000;
-  guest_state->cs.limit=~0u;
-  guest_state->cs.base = guest_state->cs.selector<<4;
-  guest_state->cs.attrib.raw = 0xf3;
 
-  
-  struct vmcb_selector *segregs [] = {&(guest_state->ss), &(guest_state->ds), &(guest_state->es), &(guest_state->fs), &(guest_state->gs), NULL};
-  for ( i = 0; segregs[i] != NULL; i++) {
-    struct vmcb_selector * seg = segregs[i];
-    
-    seg->selector = 0x0000;
-    seg->base = seg->selector << 4;
-    seg->attrib.raw = 0xf3;
-    seg->limit = ~0u;
-  }
-  
-  if (vm_info.io_map.num_ports > 0) {
-    struct vmm_io_hook * iter;
-    addr_t io_port_bitmap;
-    
-    io_port_bitmap = (addr_t)V3_AllocPages(3);
-    memset((uchar_t*)io_port_bitmap, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 3);
-    
-    ctrl_area->IOPM_BASE_PA = io_port_bitmap;
 
-    //PrintDebug("Setting up IO Map at 0x%x\n", io_port_bitmap);
 
-    FOREACH_IO_HOOK(vm_info.io_map, iter) {
-      ushort_t port = iter->port;
-      uchar_t * bitmap = (uchar_t *)io_port_bitmap;
 
-      bitmap += (port / 8);
-      PrintDebug("Setting Bit in block %x\n", bitmap);
-      *bitmap |= 1 << (port % 8);
-    }
 
 
-    //PrintDebugMemDump((uchar_t*)io_port_bitmap, PAGE_SIZE *2);
 
-    ctrl_area->instrs.IOIO_PROT = 1;
-  }
 
-  ctrl_area->instrs.INTR = 1;
 
 
 
-  if (vm_info.page_mode == SHADOW_PAGING) {
-    PrintDebug("Creating initial shadow page table\n");
-    vm_info.shdw_pg_state.shadow_cr3 |= ((addr_t)create_passthrough_pde32_pts(&vm_info) & ~0xfff);
-    PrintDebug("Created\n");
 
-    guest_state->cr3 = vm_info.shdw_pg_state.shadow_cr3;
 
-    ctrl_area->cr_reads.cr3 = 1;
-    ctrl_area->cr_writes.cr3 = 1;
 
 
-    ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPG = 1;
-    ctrl_area->instrs.INVLPGA = 1;
 
-    guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
 
-    guest_state->cr0 |= 0x80000000;
-  } else if (vm_info.page_mode == NESTED_PAGING) {
-    // Flush the TLB on entries/exits
-    //ctrl_area->TLB_CONTROL = 1;
 
-    // Enable Nested Paging
-    //ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE = 1;
-
-    //PrintDebug("NP_Enable at 0x%x\n", &(ctrl_area->NP_ENABLE));
-
-        // Set the Nested Page Table pointer
-    //    ctrl_area->N_CR3 = ((addr_t)vm_info.page_tables);
-    // ctrl_area->N_CR3 = (addr_t)(vm_info.page_tables);
-
-    //   ctrl_area->N_CR3 = Get_CR3();
-    // guest_state->cr3 |= (Get_CR3() & 0xfffff000);
-
-    //    guest_state->g_pat = 0x7040600070406ULL;
-  }
 
 
+#if 0
+/* 
+ * Test VMSAVE/VMLOAD Latency 
+ */
+#define vmsave ".byte 0x0F,0x01,0xDB ; "
+#define vmload ".byte 0x0F,0x01,0xDA ; "
+{
+    uint32_t start_lo, start_hi;
+    uint32_t end_lo, end_hi;
+    uint64_t start, end;
+    
+    __asm__ __volatile__ (
+                         "rdtsc ; "
+                         "movl %%eax, %%esi ; "
+                         "movl %%edx, %%edi ; "
+                         "movq  %%rcx, %%rax ; "
+                         vmsave
+                         "rdtsc ; "
+                         : "=D"(start_hi), "=S"(start_lo), "=a"(end_lo),"=d"(end_hi)
+                         : "c"(host_vmcb[cpu_id]), "0"(0), "1"(0), "2"(0), "3"(0)
+                         );
+    
+    start = start_hi;
+    start <<= 32;
+    start += start_lo;
+    
+    end = end_hi;
+    end <<= 32;
+    end += end_lo;
+    
+    PrintDebug("VMSave Cycle Latency: %d\n", (uint32_t)(end - start));
+    
+    __asm__ __volatile__ (
+                         "rdtsc ; "
+                         "movl %%eax, %%esi ; "
+                         "movl %%edx, %%edi ; "
+                         "movq  %%rcx, %%rax ; "
+                         vmload
+                         "rdtsc ; "
+                         : "=D"(start_hi), "=S"(start_lo), "=a"(end_lo),"=d"(end_hi)
+                             : "c"(host_vmcb[cpu_id]), "0"(0), "1"(0), "2"(0), "3"(0)
+                             );
+       
+       start = start_hi;
+       start <<= 32;
+       start += start_lo;
+
+       end = end_hi;
+       end <<= 32;
+       end += end_lo;
+
+
+       PrintDebug("VMLoad Cycle Latency: %d\n", (uint32_t)(end - start));
+    }
+    /* End Latency Test */
 
-}
-*/
+#endif