-/* (c) 2008, Peter Dinda <pdinda@northwestern.edu> */
-/* (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu> */
-/* (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org> */
-
-#ifndef __VMX_H
-#define __VMX_H
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
+ * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National
+ * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.
+ *
+ * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
+ * and the University of New Mexico. You can find out more at
+ * http://www.v3vee.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
+ *
+ * This is free software. You are permitted to use,
+ * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef __VMX_H__
+#define __VMX_H__
#ifdef __V3VEE__
#include <palacios/vmm_types.h>
#include <palacios/vmcs.h>
+#include <palacios/vmm.h>
+#include <palacios/vm_guest.h>
+
-#define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR ((unsigned int)0x3a)
-#define IA32_VMX_BASIC_MSR ((unsigned int)0x480)
-#define IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS_MSR ((unsigned int)0x481)
-#define IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS_MSR ((unsigned int)0x482)
-#define IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS_MSR ((unsigned int)0x483)
-#define IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS_MSR ((unsigned int)0x484)
-#define IA32_VMX_MISC_MSR ((unsigned int)0x485)
-#define IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0_MSR ((unsigned int)0x486)
-#define IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1_MSR ((unsigned int)0x487)
-#define IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0_MSR ((unsigned int)0x488)
-#define IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1_MSR ((unsigned int)0x489)
-#define IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM_MSR ((unsigned ing)0x48A)
-
-#define VMX_SUCCESS 0
+#define VMX_SUCCESS 0
#define VMX_FAIL_INVALID 1
#define VMX_FAIL_VALID 2
#define VMM_ERROR 3
-#define FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK (1)
-#define FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON (1<<2)
-#define FEATURE_CONTROL_VALID ( FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK | FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON)
-
-
-#define CPUID_1_ECX_VTXFLAG (1<<5)
-
-
-
-
-
-typedef void VmxOnRegion;
-#if __TINYC__
-#define PACKED
-#else
-#define PACKED __attribute__((packed))
+struct vmx_pin_ctrls {
+ union {
+ uint32_t value;
+ struct {
+ uint_t ext_int_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 2;
+ uint_t nmi_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 1;
+ uint_t virt_nmi : 1;
+ uint_t active_preempt_timer : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd3 : 25;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+struct vmx_pri_proc_ctrls {
+ union {
+ uint32_t value;
+ struct {
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 2;
+ uint_t int_wndw_exit : 1;
+ uint_t tsc_offset : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 3;
+ uint_t hlt_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd3 : 1;
+ uint_t invlpg_exit : 1;
+ uint_t mwait_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rdpmc_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rdtsc_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd4 : 2;
+ uint_t cr3_ld_exit : 1;
+ uint_t cr3_str_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd5 : 2;
+ uint_t cr8_ld_exit : 1;
+ uint_t cr8_str_exit : 1;
+ uint_t tpr_shdw : 1;
+ uint_t nmi_wndw_exit : 1;
+ uint_t mov_dr_exit : 1;
+ uint_t uncon_io_exit : 1;
+ uint_t use_io_bitmap : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd6 : 1;
+ uint_t monitor_trap : 1;
+ uint_t use_msr_bitmap : 1;
+ uint_t monitor_exit : 1;
+ uint_t pause_exit : 1;
+ uint_t sec_ctrls : 1;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct vmx_sec_proc_ctrls {
+ union {
+ uint32_t value;
+ struct {
+ uint_t virt_apic_acc : 1;
+ uint_t enable_ept : 1;
+ uint_t desc_table_exit : 1;
+ uint_t enable_rdtscp : 1;
+ uint_t virt_x2apic : 1;
+ uint_t enable_vpid : 1;
+ uint_t wbinvd_exit : 1;
+ uint_t unrstrct_guest : 1; /* un restricted guest (CAN RUN IN REAL MODE) */
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 2;
+ uint_t pause_loop_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 21;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct vmx_exit_ctrls {
+ union {
+ uint32_t value;
+ struct {
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 2;
+ uint_t save_dbg_ctrls : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 6;
+ uint_t host_64_on : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd3 : 2;
+ uint_t ld_perf_glbl_ctrl : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd4 : 2;
+ uint_t ack_int_on_exit : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd5 : 2;
+ uint_t save_pat : 1;
+ uint_t ld_pat : 1;
+ uint_t save_efer : 1;
+ uint_t ld_efer : 1;
+ uint_t save_preempt_timer : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd6 : 9;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct vmx_entry_ctrls {
+ union {
+ uint32_t value;
+ struct {
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 2;
+ uint_t ld_dbg_ctrls : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 6;
+ uint_t guest_ia32e : 1;
+ uint_t smm_entry : 1;
+ uint_t no_dual_monitor : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd3 : 1;
+ uint_t ld_perf_glbl_ctrl : 1;
+ uint_t ld_pat : 1;
+ uint_t ld_efer : 1;
+ uint_t rsvd4 : 16;
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+ } __attribute__((packed));
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+
+typedef enum {
+ VMXASSIST_DISABLED,
+ VMXASSIST_ENABLED
+} vmxassist_state_t;
+
+typedef enum {
+ VMX_UNLAUNCHED,
+ VMX_LAUNCHED
+} vmx_state_t;
+
+struct tss_descriptor {
+ uint16_t limit1;
+ uint16_t base1;
+ uint_t base2 : 8;
+ /* In IA32, type follows the form 10B1b, where B is the busy flag */
+ uint_t type : 4;
+ uint_t zero1 : 1;
+ uint_t dpl : 2;
+ uint_t present : 1;
+ uint_t limit2 : 4;
+ uint_t available : 1;
+ uint_t zero2 : 1;
+ uint_t zero3 : 1;
+ uint_t granularity : 1;
+ uint_t base3 : 8;
+#ifdef __V3_64BIT__
+ uint32_t base4;
+ uint_t rsvd1 : 8;
+ uint_t zero4 : 5;
+ uint_t rsvd2 : 19;
#endif
+} __attribute__((packed));
-
-struct MSR_REGS {
- uint_t low PACKED;
- uint_t high PACKED;
+struct vmcs_host_state {
+ struct v3_segment gdtr;
+ struct v3_segment idtr;
+ struct v3_segment tr;
};
-struct VMX_BASIC {
- uint_t revision PACKED ;
- uint_t regionSize : 13 PACKED ;
- uint_t rsvd1 : 4 PACKED ; // Always 0
- uint_t physWidth : 1 PACKED ;
- uint_t smm : 1 PACKED ; // Always 1
- uint_t memType : 4 PACKED ;
- uint_t rsvd2 : 10 PACKED ; // Always 0
-};
-union VMX_MSR {
- struct MSR_REGS regs PACKED;
- struct VMX_BASIC vmxBasic PACKED;
-};
+struct vmx_data {
+ vmx_state_t state;
+ vmxassist_state_t assist_state;
+ struct vmcs_host_state host_state;
-struct VMDescriptor {
- uint_t entry_ip;
- uint_t exit_eip;
- uint_t guest_esp;
-} ;
-enum VMState { VM_VMXASSIST_STARTUP, VM_VMXASSIST_V8086_BIOS, VM_VMXASSIST_V8086, VM_NORMAL };
+ addr_t vmcs_ptr_phys;
-struct VM {
- enum VMState state;
- struct VMXRegs registers;
- struct VMDescriptor descriptor;
- struct VMCSData vmcs;
- struct VMCS *vmcsregion;
- struct VmxOnRegion *vmxonregion;
-};
+ v3_reg_t guest_cr4; /// corresponds to the CR4 Read shadow
-enum InstructionType { VM_UNKNOWN_INST, VM_MOV_TO_CR0 } ;
+ /* VMX Control Fields */
+ struct vmx_pin_ctrls pin_ctrls;
+ struct vmx_pri_proc_ctrls pri_proc_ctrls;
+ struct vmx_sec_proc_ctrls sec_proc_ctrls;
+ struct vmx_exit_ctrls exit_ctrls;
+ struct vmx_entry_ctrls entry_ctrls;
-struct Instruction {
- enum InstructionType type;
- uint_t address;
- uint_t size;
- uint_t input1;
- uint_t input2;
- uint_t output;
+ struct vmx_exception_bitmap excp_bmap;
+
+ void * msr_area;
};
+int v3_is_vmx_capable();
+
+void v3_init_vmx_cpu(int cpu_id);
+void v3_deinit_vmx_cpu(int cpu_id);
-void DecodeCurrentInstruction(struct VM *vm, struct Instruction *out);
+int v3_init_vmx_vmcs(struct guest_info * info, v3_vm_class_t vm_class);
+int v3_deinit_vmx_vmcs(struct guest_info * core);
+int v3_start_vmx_guest(struct guest_info* info);
+int v3_reset_vmx_vm_core(struct guest_info * core, addr_t rip);
+void v3_flush_vmx_vm_core(struct guest_info * core);
-int is_vmx_capable();
+int v3_vmx_enter(struct guest_info * info);
-VmxOnRegion * Init_VMX();
-VmxOnRegion * CreateVmxOnRegion();
+int v3_vmx_load_core(struct guest_info * core, void * ctx);
+int v3_vmx_save_core(struct guest_info * core, void * ctx);
-int VMLaunch(struct VMDescriptor *vm);
-int Do_VMM(struct VMXRegs regs);
#endif // ! __V3VEE__
#endif
+
+