2 * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
3 * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National
4 * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.
6 * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
7 * and the University of New Mexico. You can find out more at
10 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
11 * Copyright (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org>
12 * All rights reserved.
14 * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
16 * This is free software. You are permitted to use,
17 * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
20 #include <palacios/svm_io.h>
21 #include <palacios/vmm_io.h>
22 #include <palacios/vmm_ctrl_regs.h>
23 #include <palacios/vmm_decoder.h>
24 #include <palacios/vm_guest_mem.h>
28 #define PrintDebug(fmt, args...)
35 // This should package up an IO request and call vmm_handle_io
36 int v3_handle_svm_io_in(struct guest_info * info) {
37 vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t *)(info->vmm_data));
38 // vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
39 struct svm_io_info * io_info = (struct svm_io_info *)&(ctrl_area->exit_info1);
41 struct v3_io_hook * hook = v3_get_io_hook(info, io_info->port);
45 PrintError("Hook Not present for in on port %x\n", io_info->port);
46 // error, we should not have exited on this port
53 } else if (io_info->sz16) {
55 } else if (io_info->sz32) {
59 PrintDebug("IN of %d bytes on port %d (0x%x)\n", read_size, io_info->port, io_info->port);
61 if (hook->read(io_info->port, &(info->vm_regs.rax), read_size, hook->priv_data) != read_size) {
62 // not sure how we handle errors.....
63 PrintError("Read Failure for in on port %x\n", io_info->port);
67 info->rip = ctrl_area->exit_info2;
76 /* We might not handle wrap around of the RDI register correctly...
77 * In that if we do wrap around the effect will manifest in the higher bits of the register
79 int v3_handle_svm_io_ins(struct guest_info * info) {
80 vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t *)(info->vmm_data));
81 vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
83 struct svm_io_info * io_info = (struct svm_io_info *)&(ctrl_area->exit_info1);
85 struct v3_io_hook * hook = v3_get_io_hook(info, io_info->port);
90 struct v3_segment * theseg = &(info->segments.es); // default is ES
94 // This is kind of hacky...
95 // direction can equal either 1 or -1
96 // We will multiply the final added offset by this value to go the correct direction
98 struct rflags * flags = (struct rflags *)&(guest_state->rflags);
106 PrintError("Hook Not present for ins on port %x\n", io_info->port);
107 // error, we should not have exited on this port
113 if (guest_va_to_host_va(info, get_addr_linear(info, info->rip, &(info->segments.cs)), &inst_ptr) == -1) {
114 PrintError("Can't access instruction\n");
118 while (is_prefix_byte(*((char *)inst_ptr))) {
119 switch (*((char *)inst_ptr)) {
120 case PREFIX_CS_OVERRIDE:
121 theseg = &(info->segments.cs);
123 case PREFIX_SS_OVERRIDE:
124 theseg = &(info->segments.ss);
126 case PREFIX_DS_OVERRIDE:
127 theseg = &(info->segments.ds);
129 case PREFIX_ES_OVERRIDE:
130 theseg = &(info->segments.es);
132 case PREFIX_FS_OVERRIDE:
133 theseg = &(info->segments.fs);
135 case PREFIX_GS_OVERRIDE:
136 theseg = &(info->segments.gs);
145 PrintDebug("INS on port %d (0x%x)\n", io_info->port, io_info->port);
149 } else if (io_info->sz16) {
151 } else if (io_info->sz32) {
154 PrintError("io_info Invalid Size\n");
159 if (io_info->addr16) {
161 } else if (io_info->addr32) {
163 } else if (io_info->addr64) {
164 mask = 0xffffffffffffffffLL;
166 // This value should be set depending on the host register size...
167 mask = get_gpr_mask(info);
169 PrintDebug("INS io_info invalid address size, mask=0x%p, io_info=0x%p\n",
170 (void *)(addr_t)mask, (void *)(addr_t)(io_info));
171 // PrintDebug("INS Aborted... Check implementation\n");
176 rep_num = info->vm_regs.rcx & mask;
177 //rep_num = info->vm_regs.rcx;
181 PrintDebug("INS size=%d for %d steps\n", read_size, rep_num);
183 while (rep_num > 0) {
185 dst_addr = get_addr_linear(info, (info->vm_regs.rdi & mask), theseg);
187 // PrintDebug("Writing 0x%p\n", (void *)dst_addr);
189 if (guest_va_to_host_va(info, dst_addr, &host_addr) == -1) {
190 // either page fault or gpf...
191 PrintError("Could not convert Guest VA to host VA\n");
195 if (hook->read(io_info->port, (char *)host_addr, read_size, hook->priv_data) != read_size) {
196 // not sure how we handle errors.....
197 PrintError("Read Failure for ins on port %x\n", io_info->port);
201 info->vm_regs.rdi += (read_size * direction);
211 info->rip = ctrl_area->exit_info2;
216 int v3_handle_svm_io_out(struct guest_info * info) {
217 vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t *)(info->vmm_data));
218 // vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
219 struct svm_io_info * io_info = (struct svm_io_info *)&(ctrl_area->exit_info1);
221 struct v3_io_hook * hook = v3_get_io_hook(info, io_info->port);
225 PrintError("Hook Not present for out on port %x\n", io_info->port);
226 // error, we should not have exited on this port
233 } else if (io_info->sz16) {
235 } else if (io_info->sz32) {
239 PrintDebug("OUT of %d bytes on port %d (0x%x)\n", write_size, io_info->port, io_info->port);
241 if (hook->write(io_info->port, &(info->vm_regs.rax), write_size, hook->priv_data) != write_size) {
242 // not sure how we handle errors.....
243 PrintError("Write Failure for out on port %x\n", io_info->port);
247 info->rip = ctrl_area->exit_info2;
253 /* We might not handle wrap around of the RSI register correctly...
254 * In that if we do wrap around the effect will manifest in the higher bits of the register
257 int v3_handle_svm_io_outs(struct guest_info * info) {
258 vmcb_ctrl_t * ctrl_area = GET_VMCB_CTRL_AREA((vmcb_t *)(info->vmm_data));
259 vmcb_saved_state_t * guest_state = GET_VMCB_SAVE_STATE_AREA((vmcb_t*)(info->vmm_data));
262 struct svm_io_info * io_info = (struct svm_io_info *)&(ctrl_area->exit_info1);
264 struct v3_io_hook * hook = v3_get_io_hook(info, io_info->port);
270 struct v3_segment * theseg = &(info->segments.es); // default is ES
272 // This is kind of hacky...
273 // direction can equal either 1 or -1
274 // We will multiply the final added offset by this value to go the correct direction
276 struct rflags * flags = (struct rflags *)&(guest_state->rflags);
284 PrintError("Hook Not present for outs on port %x\n", io_info->port);
285 // error, we should not have exited on this port
289 PrintDebug("OUTS on port %d (0x%x)\n", io_info->port, io_info->port);
293 } else if (io_info->sz16) {
295 } else if (io_info->sz32) {
300 if (io_info->addr16) {
302 } else if (io_info->addr32) {
304 } else if (io_info->addr64) {
305 mask = 0xffffffffffffffffLL;
307 // This value should be set depending on the host register size...
308 mask = get_gpr_mask(info);
310 PrintDebug("OUTS io_info invalid address size, mask=0%p, io_info=0x%p\n",
311 (void *)(addr_t)mask, (void *)(addr_t)io_info);
312 // PrintDebug("INS Aborted... Check implementation\n");
314 // should never happen
315 //PrintDebug("Invalid Address length\n");
320 rep_num = info->vm_regs.rcx & mask;
326 if (guest_va_to_host_va(info, get_addr_linear(info, info->rip, &(info->segments.cs)), &inst_ptr) == -1) {
327 PrintError("Can't access instruction\n");
331 while (is_prefix_byte(*((char *)inst_ptr))) {
332 switch (*((char *)inst_ptr)) {
333 case PREFIX_CS_OVERRIDE:
334 theseg = &(info->segments.cs);
336 case PREFIX_SS_OVERRIDE:
337 theseg = &(info->segments.ss);
339 case PREFIX_DS_OVERRIDE:
340 theseg = &(info->segments.ds);
342 case PREFIX_ES_OVERRIDE:
343 theseg = &(info->segments.es);
345 case PREFIX_FS_OVERRIDE:
346 theseg = &(info->segments.fs);
348 case PREFIX_GS_OVERRIDE:
349 theseg = &(info->segments.gs);
357 PrintDebug("OUTS size=%d for %d steps\n", write_size, rep_num);
359 while (rep_num > 0) {
362 dst_addr = get_addr_linear(info, (info->vm_regs.rsi & mask), theseg);
364 if (guest_va_to_host_va(info, dst_addr, &host_addr) == -1) {
365 // either page fault or gpf...
368 if (hook->write(io_info->port, (char*)host_addr, write_size, hook->priv_data) != write_size) {
369 // not sure how we handle errors.....
370 PrintError("Write Failure for outs on port %x\n", io_info->port);
374 info->vm_regs.rsi += write_size * direction;
384 info->rip = ctrl_area->exit_info2;