X-Git-Url: http://v3vee.org/palacios/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=palacios%2Fsrc%2Fpalacios%2Fvmm_shadow_paging.c;h=55920edadd4fa549226565ce24914a88c14fbbe3;hb=746934f539c53c6fc687890c02ebf886c6873342;hp=702b6f01a25c3f4dec2e461680c4588ee90d10f4;hpb=11b5cccde17af54f3998c38952e0eeedf85ced0a;p=palacios.git diff --git a/palacios/src/palacios/vmm_shadow_paging.c b/palacios/src/palacios/vmm_shadow_paging.c index 702b6f0..55920ed 100644 --- a/palacios/src/palacios/vmm_shadow_paging.c +++ b/palacios/src/palacios/vmm_shadow_paging.c @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ #include #include +#include + #ifndef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING #undef PrintDebug #define PrintDebug(fmt, args...) @@ -37,17 +39,37 @@ ***/ +struct guest_table { + addr_t cr3; + struct list_head link; +}; + + +struct backptr { + addr_t ptr; + struct list_head link; +}; + + +struct shadow_page_data { + addr_t ptr; + addr_t guest_addr; + + struct list_head backptrs; + struct list_head guest_tables; +}; -DEFINE_HASHTABLE_INSERT(add_cr3_to_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *); -DEFINE_HASHTABLE_SEARCH(find_cr3_in_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *); -DEFINE_HASHTABLE_REMOVE(del_cr3_from_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *, 0); + +//DEFINE_HASHTABLE_INSERT(add_cr3_to_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *); +//DEFINE_HASHTABLE_SEARCH(find_cr3_in_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *); +//DEFINE_HASHTABLE_REMOVE(del_cr3_from_cache, addr_t, struct hashtable *, 0); DEFINE_HASHTABLE_INSERT(add_pte_map, addr_t, addr_t); DEFINE_HASHTABLE_SEARCH(find_pte_map, addr_t, addr_t); -DEFINE_HASHTABLE_REMOVE(del_pte_map, addr_t, addr_t, 0); +//DEFINE_HASHTABLE_REMOVE(del_pte_map, addr_t, addr_t, 0); @@ -99,56 +121,6 @@ int v3_init_shadow_page_state(struct guest_info * info) { -/* - For now we'll do something a little more lightweight -int cache_page_tables32(struct guest_info * info, addr_t pde) { - struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); - addr_t pde_host_addr; - pde32_t * tmp_pde; - struct hashtable * pte_cache = NULL; - int i = 0; - - - pte_cache = (struct hashtable *)find_cr3_in_cache(state->cr3_cache, pde); - if (pte_cache != NULL) { - PrintError("CR3 already present in cache\n"); - state->current_ptes = pte_cache; - return 1; - } else { - PrintError("Creating new CR3 cache entry\n"); - pte_cache = create_hashtable(0, &pte_hash_fn, &pte_equals); - state->current_ptes = pte_cache; - add_cr3_to_cache(state->cr3_cache, pde, pte_cache); - } - - if (guest_pa_to_host_va(info, pde, &pde_host_addr) == -1) { - PrintError("Could not lookup host address of guest PDE\n"); - return -1; - } - - tmp_pde = (pde32_t *)pde_host_addr; - - add_pte_map(pte_cache, pde, pde_host_addr); - - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_PDE32_ENTRIES; i++) { - if ((tmp_pde[i].present) && (tmp_pde[i].large_page == 0)) { - addr_t pte_host_addr; - - if (guest_pa_to_host_va(info, (addr_t)(PDE32_T_ADDR(tmp_pde[i])), &pte_host_addr) == -1) { - PrintError("Could not lookup host address of guest PDE\n"); - return -1; - } - - add_pte_map(pte_cache, (addr_t)(PDE32_T_ADDR(tmp_pde[i])), pte_host_addr); - } - } - - - return 0; -} -*/ - int v3_cache_page_tables(struct guest_info * info, addr_t cr3) { switch(v3_get_cpu_mode(info)) { @@ -278,8 +250,9 @@ static int activate_shadow_pt_32pae(struct guest_info * info) { return -1; } -static void activate_shadow_pt_64_cb(page_type_t type, addr_t page_ptr, addr_t page_pa, void * private_data) { - PrintDebug("CB: Page: %p, Type: %s\n", (void *)page_pa, v3_page_type_to_str(type)); +static int activate_shadow_pt_64_cb(page_type_t type, addr_t vaddr, addr_t page_ptr, addr_t page_pa, void * private_data) { + PrintDebug("CB: Page: %p->%p (host_ptr=%p), Type: %s\n", (void *)vaddr, (void *)page_pa, (void *)page_ptr, v3_page_type_to_str(type)); + return 0; } @@ -364,7 +337,8 @@ int v3_handle_shadow_pagefault(struct guest_info * info, addr_t fault_addr, pf_e // If paging is not turned on we need to handle the special cases #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING - PrintPageTree(info->cpu_mode, fault_addr, info->ctrl_regs.cr3); + PrintHostPageTree(info->cpu_mode, fault_addr, info->ctrl_regs.cr3); + PrintGuestPageTree(info, fault_addr, info->shdw_pg_state.guest_cr3); #endif return handle_special_page_fault(info, fault_addr, fault_addr, error_code); @@ -400,6 +374,10 @@ addr_t v3_create_new_shadow_pt() { static void inject_guest_pf(struct guest_info * info, addr_t fault_addr, pf_error_t error_code) { + if (info->enable_profiler) { + info->profiler.guest_pf_cnt++; + } + info->ctrl_regs.cr2 = fault_addr; v3_raise_exception_with_error(info, PF_EXCEPTION, *(uint_t *)&error_code); } @@ -559,7 +537,20 @@ static int handle_shadow_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, addr_t fault_add shadow_pde->pt_base_addr = PAGE_BASE_ADDR((addr_t)V3_PAddr(shadow_pt)); if (guest_pde->large_page == 0) { + pte32_t * guest_pt = NULL; shadow_pde->writable = guest_pde->writable; + + if (guest_pa_to_host_va(info, BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR(guest_pde->pt_base_addr), (addr_t*)&guest_pt) == -1) { + // Machine check the guest + PrintDebug("Invalid Guest PTE Address: 0x%p\n", (void *)BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR(guest_pde->pt_base_addr)); + v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); + return 0; + } + + if (handle_shadow_pte32_fault(info, fault_addr, error_code, shadow_pt, guest_pt) == -1) { + PrintError("Error handling Page fault caused by PTE\n"); + return -1; + } } else { // ?? What if guest pde is dirty a this point? ((pde32_4MB_t *)guest_pde)->dirty = 0; @@ -575,6 +566,7 @@ static int handle_shadow_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, addr_t fault_add if (guest_pde->large_page == 0) { pte32_t * guest_pt = NULL; + if (guest_pa_to_host_va(info, BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR(guest_pde->pt_base_addr), (addr_t*)&guest_pt) == -1) { // Machine check the guest PrintDebug("Invalid Guest PTE Address: 0x%p\n", (void *)BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR(guest_pde->pt_base_addr)); @@ -626,9 +618,9 @@ static int handle_shadow_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, addr_t fault_add PrintDebug("Manual Says to inject page fault into guest\n"); #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING PrintDebug("Guest PDE: (access=%d)\n\t", guest_pde_access); - PrintPDE32(fault_addr, guest_pde); + PrintPTEntry(PAGE_PD32, fault_addr, guest_pde); PrintDebug("Shadow PDE: (access=%d)\n\t", shadow_pde_access); - PrintPDE32(fault_addr, shadow_pde); + PrintPTEntry(PAGE_PD32, fault_addr, shadow_pde); #endif return 0; @@ -649,7 +641,19 @@ static int handle_large_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, { pt_access_status_t shadow_pte_access = v3_can_access_pte32(shadow_pt, fault_addr, error_code); pte32_t * shadow_pte = (pte32_t *)&(shadow_pt[PTE32_INDEX(fault_addr)]); - + addr_t guest_fault_pa = BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR_4MB(large_guest_pde->page_base_addr) + PAGE_OFFSET_4MB(fault_addr); + + struct v3_shadow_region * shdw_reg = v3_get_shadow_region(info, guest_fault_pa); + + + if ((shdw_reg == NULL) || + (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_INVALID)) { + // Inject a machine check in the guest + PrintDebug("Invalid Guest Address in page table (0x%p)\n", (void *)guest_fault_pa); + v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); + return -1; + } + if (shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_OK) { // Inconsistent state... // Guest Re-Entry will flush tables and everything should now workd @@ -660,20 +664,11 @@ static int handle_large_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, if (shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_NOT_PRESENT) { // Get the guest physical address of the fault - addr_t guest_fault_pa = BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR_4MB(large_guest_pde->page_base_addr) + PAGE_OFFSET_4MB(fault_addr); - host_region_type_t host_page_type = get_shadow_addr_type(info, guest_fault_pa); - - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_INVALID) { - // Inject a machine check in the guest - PrintDebug("Invalid Guest Address in page table (0x%p)\n", (void *)guest_fault_pa); - v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); - return 0; - } - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_PHYSICAL_MEMORY) { + if ((shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_ALLOCATED) || + (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK)) { struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); - addr_t shadow_pa = get_shadow_addr(info, guest_fault_pa); + addr_t shadow_pa = v3_get_shadow_addr(shdw_reg, guest_fault_pa); shadow_pte->page_base_addr = PAGE_BASE_ADDR(shadow_pa); @@ -691,11 +686,12 @@ static int handle_large_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, PrintDebug("Marking page as Guest Page Table (large page)\n"); shadow_pte->vmm_info = PT32_GUEST_PT; shadow_pte->writable = 0; + } else if (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK) { + shadow_pte->writable = 0; } else { shadow_pte->writable = 1; } - //set according to VMM policy shadow_pte->write_through = 0; shadow_pte->cache_disable = 0; @@ -704,18 +700,27 @@ static int handle_large_pagefault_32(struct guest_info * info, } else { // Handle hooked pages as well as other special pages - if (handle_special_page_fault(info, fault_addr, guest_fault_pa, error_code) == -1) { + // if (handle_special_page_fault(info, fault_addr, guest_fault_pa, error_code) == -1) { + + if (v3_handle_mem_full_hook(info, fault_addr, guest_fault_pa, shdw_reg, error_code) == -1) { PrintError("Special Page Fault handler returned error for address: %p\n", (void *)fault_addr); return -1; } } - } else if ((shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_WRITE_ERROR) && - (shadow_pte->vmm_info == PT32_GUEST_PT)) { + } else if (shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_WRITE_ERROR) { + + if (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK) { - struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); - PrintDebug("Write operation on Guest PAge Table Page (large page)\n"); - state->cached_cr3 = 0; - shadow_pte->writable = 1; + if (v3_handle_mem_wr_hook(info, fault_addr, guest_fault_pa, shdw_reg, error_code) == -1) { + PrintError("Special Page Fault handler returned error for address: %p\n", (void *)fault_addr); + return -1; + } + } else if (shadow_pte->vmm_info == PT32_GUEST_PT) { + struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); + PrintDebug("Write operation on Guest PAge Table Page (large page)\n"); + state->cached_cr3 = 0; + shadow_pte->writable = 1; + } } else { PrintError("Error in large page fault handler...\n"); @@ -743,7 +748,17 @@ static int handle_shadow_pte32_fault(struct guest_info * info, pt_access_status_t shadow_pte_access; pte32_t * guest_pte = (pte32_t *)&(guest_pt[PTE32_INDEX(fault_addr)]);; pte32_t * shadow_pte = (pte32_t *)&(shadow_pt[PTE32_INDEX(fault_addr)]); + addr_t guest_pa = BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR((addr_t)(guest_pte->page_base_addr)) + PAGE_OFFSET(fault_addr); + + struct v3_shadow_region * shdw_reg = v3_get_shadow_region(info, guest_pa); + if ((shdw_reg == NULL) || + (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_INVALID)) { + // Inject a machine check in the guest + PrintDebug("Invalid Guest Address in page table (0x%p)\n", (void *)guest_pa); + v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); + return 0; + } // Check the guest page permissions guest_pte_access = v3_can_access_pte32(guest_pt, fault_addr, error_code); @@ -753,9 +768,9 @@ static int handle_shadow_pte32_fault(struct guest_info * info, #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING PrintDebug("Guest PTE: (access=%d)\n\t", guest_pte_access); - PrintPTE32(fault_addr, guest_pte); + PrintPTEntry(PAGE_PT32, fault_addr, guest_pte); PrintDebug("Shadow PTE: (access=%d)\n\t", shadow_pte_access); - PrintPTE32(fault_addr, shadow_pte); + PrintPTEntry(PAGE_PT32, fault_addr, shadow_pte); #endif /* Was the page fault caused by the Guest's page tables? */ @@ -776,26 +791,13 @@ static int handle_shadow_pte32_fault(struct guest_info * info, if (shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_NOT_PRESENT) { - - addr_t guest_pa = BASE_TO_PAGE_ADDR((addr_t)(guest_pte->page_base_addr)) + PAGE_OFFSET(fault_addr); - // Page Table Entry Not Present PrintDebug("guest_pa =%p\n", (void *)guest_pa); - host_region_type_t host_page_type = get_shadow_addr_type(info, guest_pa); - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_INVALID) { - // Inject a machine check in the guest - PrintDebug("Invalid Guest Address in page table (0x%p)\n", (void *)guest_pa); - v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); - return 0; - } - - // else... - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_PHYSICAL_MEMORY) { + if ((shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_ALLOCATED) || + (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK)) { struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); - addr_t shadow_pa = get_shadow_addr(info, guest_pa); + addr_t shadow_pa = v3_get_shadow_addr(shdw_reg, guest_pa); shadow_pte->page_base_addr = PAGE_BASE_ADDR(shadow_pa); @@ -816,7 +818,9 @@ static int handle_shadow_pte32_fault(struct guest_info * info, shadow_pte->vmm_info = PT32_GUEST_PT; } - if (guest_pte->dirty == 1) { + if (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK) { + shadow_pte->writable = 0; + } else if (guest_pte->dirty == 1) { shadow_pte->writable = guest_pte->writable; } else if ((guest_pte->dirty == 0) && (error_code.write == 1)) { shadow_pte->writable = guest_pte->writable; @@ -833,29 +837,37 @@ static int handle_shadow_pte32_fault(struct guest_info * info, shadow_pte->writable = 0; } - - } else { // Page fault handled by hook functions - if (handle_special_page_fault(info, fault_addr, guest_pa, error_code) == -1) { + + if (v3_handle_mem_full_hook(info, fault_addr, guest_pa, shdw_reg, error_code) == -1) { PrintError("Special Page fault handler returned error for address: %p\n", (void *)fault_addr); return -1; } } - + /* } else if ((shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_WRITE_ERROR) && (guest_pte->dirty == 0)) { - - PrintDebug("Shadow PTE Write Error\n"); + */ + } else if (shadow_pte_access == PT_ACCESS_WRITE_ERROR) { guest_pte->dirty = 1; - shadow_pte->writable = guest_pte->writable; + + if (shdw_reg->host_type == SHDW_REGION_WRITE_HOOK) { + if (v3_handle_mem_wr_hook(info, fault_addr, guest_pa, shdw_reg, error_code) == -1) { + PrintError("Special Page fault handler returned error for address: %p\n", (void *)fault_addr); + return -1; + } + } else { + PrintDebug("Shadow PTE Write Error\n"); + shadow_pte->writable = guest_pte->writable; + } if (shadow_pte->vmm_info == PT32_GUEST_PT) { struct shadow_page_state * state = &(info->shdw_pg_state); PrintDebug("Write operation on Guest PAge Table Page\n"); state->cached_cr3 = 0; } - + return 0; } else { @@ -955,7 +967,7 @@ int v3_handle_shadow_invlpg(struct guest_info * info) #ifdef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING PrintDebug("Setting not present\n"); - PrintPTE32(first_operand, shadow_pte ); + PrintPTEntry(PAGE_PT32, first_operand, shadow_pte); #endif shadow_pte->present = 0; @@ -967,133 +979,3 @@ int v3_handle_shadow_invlpg(struct guest_info * info) } -/* - - -static int create_pd32_nonaligned_4MB_page(struct guest_info * info, pte32_t * pt, addr_t guest_addr, pde32_4MB_t * large_shadow_pde) { - uint_t i = 0; - pte32_t * pte_cursor; - addr_t guest_pa = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) { - guest_pa = guest_addr + (PAGE_SIZE * i); - host_region_type_t host_page_type = get_shadow_addr_type(info, guest_pa); - - pte_cursor = &(pt[i]); - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_INVALID) { - // Currently we don't support this, but in theory we could - PrintError("Invalid Host Memory Type\n"); - return -1; - } else if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_PHYSICAL_MEMORY) { - addr_t shadow_pa = get_shadow_addr(info, guest_pa); - - - pte_cursor->page_base_addr = PT32_BASE_ADDR(shadow_pa); - pte_cursor->present = 1; - pte_cursor->writable = large_shadow_pde->writable; - pte_cursor->user_page = large_shadow_pde->user_page; - pte_cursor->write_through = 0; - pte_cursor->cache_disable = 0; - pte_cursor->global_page = 0; - - } else { - PrintError("Unsupported Host Memory Type\n"); - return -1; - } - } - return 0; -} - - -static int handle_large_pagefault32(struct guest_info * info, - pde32_t * guest_pde, pde32_t * shadow_pde, - addr_t fault_addr, pf_error_t error_code ) { - struct shadow_region * mem_reg; - pde32_4MB_t * large_guest_pde = (pde32_4MB_t *)guest_pde; - pde32_4MB_t * large_shadow_pde = (pde32_4MB_t *)shadow_pde; - host_region_type_t host_page_type; - addr_t guest_start_addr = PDE32_4MB_T_ADDR(*large_guest_pde); - // addr_t guest_end_addr = guest_start_addr + PAGE_SIZE_4MB; // start address + 4MB - - - // Check that the Guest PDE entry points to valid memory - // else Machine Check the guest - PrintDebug("Large Page: Page Base Addr=%x\n", guest_start_addr); - - host_page_type = get_shadow_addr_type(info, guest_start_addr); - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_INVALID) { - PrintError("Invalid guest address in large page (0x%x)\n", guest_start_addr); - v3_raise_exception(info, MC_EXCEPTION); - return -1; - } - - // else... - - if (host_page_type == HOST_REGION_PHYSICAL_MEMORY) { - - addr_t host_start_addr = 0; - addr_t region_end_addr = 0; - - // Check for a large enough region in host memory - mem_reg = get_shadow_region_by_addr(&(info->mem_map), guest_start_addr); - PrintDebug("Host region: host_addr=%x (guest_start=%x, end=%x)\n", - mem_reg->host_addr, mem_reg->guest_start, mem_reg->guest_end); - host_start_addr = mem_reg->host_addr + (guest_start_addr - mem_reg->guest_start); - region_end_addr = mem_reg->host_addr + (mem_reg->guest_end - mem_reg->guest_start); - - PrintDebug("Host Start Addr=%x; Region End Addr=%x\n", host_start_addr, region_end_addr); - - - //4f - if (large_guest_pde->dirty == 1) { // dirty - large_shadow_pde->writable = guest_pde->writable; - } else if (error_code.write == 1) { // not dirty, access is write - large_shadow_pde->writable = guest_pde->writable; - large_guest_pde->dirty = 1; - } else { // not dirty, access is read - large_shadow_pde->writable = 0; - } - - - // Check if the region is at least an additional 4MB - - - //4b. - if ((PD32_4MB_PAGE_OFFSET(host_start_addr) == 0) && - (region_end_addr >= host_start_addr + PAGE_SIZE_4MB)) { // if 4MB boundary - large_shadow_pde->page_base_addr = PD32_4MB_BASE_ADDR(host_start_addr); - } else { // else generate 4k pages - pte32_t * shadow_pt = NULL; - PrintDebug("Handling non aligned large page\n"); - - shadow_pde->large_page = 0; - - shadow_pt = create_new_shadow_pt32(); - - if (create_pd32_nonaligned_4MB_page(info, shadow_pt, guest_start_addr, large_shadow_pde) == -1) { - PrintError("Non Aligned Large Page Error\n"); - V3_Free(shadow_pt); - return -1; - } - - -#ifdef DEBUG_SHADOW_PAGING - PrintDebug("non-aligned Shadow PT\n"); - PrintPT32(PT32_PAGE_ADDR(fault_addr), shadow_pt); -#endif - shadow_pde->pt_base_addr = PD32_BASE_ADDR(shadow_pt); - } - - } else { - // Handle hooked pages as well as other special pages - if (handle_special_page_fault(info, fault_addr, guest_start_addr, error_code) == -1) { - PrintError("Special Page Fault handler returned error for address: %x\n", fault_addr); - return -1; - } - } - - return 0; -} -*/