#include <palacios/vmm_msr.h>
#include <palacios/vmm_mem.h>
#include <palacios/vmm_hypercall.h>
+#include <palacios/vm_guest.h>
#define SYM_PAGE_MSR 0x535
#define SYM_CPUID_NUM 0x90000000
+// A succesfull symcall returns via the RET_HCALL, with the return values in registers
+// A symcall error returns via the ERR_HCALL with the error code in rbx
#define SYM_CALL_RET_HCALL 0x535
+#define SYM_CALL_ERR_HCALL 0x536
/* Notes: We use a combination of SYSCALL and SYSENTER Semantics
#define SYMCALL_GS_MSR 0x539
#define SYMCALL_FS_MSR 0x540
-
static int msr_read(uint_t msr, struct v3_msr * dst, void * priv_data) {
struct guest_info * info = (struct guest_info *)priv_data;
- struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->sym_state);
+ struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->vm_info->sym_state);
switch (msr) {
case SYM_PAGE_MSR:
dst->value = state->guest_pg_addr;
break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int symcall_msr_read(uint_t msr, struct v3_msr * dst, void * priv_data) {
+ struct guest_info * info = (struct guest_info *)priv_data;
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = &(info->vm_info->sym_state.symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
+
+ switch (msr) {
case SYMCALL_RIP_MSR:
dst->value = state->sym_call_rip;
break;
static int msr_write(uint_t msr, struct v3_msr src, void * priv_data) {
struct guest_info * info = (struct guest_info *)priv_data;
- struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->sym_state);
+ struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->vm_info->sym_state);
if (msr == SYM_PAGE_MSR) {
PrintDebug("Symbiotic MSR write for page %p\n", (void *)src.value);
if (state->active == 1) {
// unmap page
- struct v3_shadow_region * old_reg = v3_get_shadow_region(info, (addr_t)state->guest_pg_addr);
+ struct v3_shadow_region * old_reg = v3_get_shadow_region(info->vm_info, (addr_t)state->guest_pg_addr);
if (old_reg == NULL) {
PrintError("Could not find previously active symbiotic page (%p)\n", (void *)state->guest_pg_addr);
return -1;
}
- v3_delete_shadow_region(info, old_reg);
+ v3_delete_shadow_region(info->vm_info, old_reg);
}
state->guest_pg_addr = src.value;
state->active = 1;
// map page
- v3_add_shadow_mem(info, (addr_t)state->guest_pg_addr,
+ v3_add_shadow_mem(info->vm_info, (addr_t)state->guest_pg_addr,
(addr_t)(state->guest_pg_addr + PAGE_SIZE_4KB - 1),
state->sym_page_pa);
-
-
- } else if (msr == SYMCALL_RIP_MSR) {
- state->sym_call_rip = src.value;
- } else if (msr == SYMCALL_RSP_MSR) {
- state->sym_call_rsp = src.value;
- } else if (msr == SYMCALL_CS_MSR) {
- state->sym_call_cs = src.value;
- } else if (msr == SYMCALL_GS_MSR) {
- state->sym_call_gs = src.value;
- } else if (msr == SYMCALL_FS_MSR) {
- state->sym_call_fs = src.value;
} else {
PrintError("Invalid Symbiotic MSR write (0x%x)\n", msr);
return -1;
return 0;
}
+
+static int symcall_msr_write(uint_t msr, struct v3_msr src, void * priv_data) {
+ struct guest_info * info = (struct guest_info *)priv_data;
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = &(info->vm_info->sym_state.symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
+
+ switch (msr) {
+ case SYMCALL_RIP_MSR:
+ state->sym_call_rip = src.value;
+ break;
+ case SYMCALL_RSP_MSR:
+ state->sym_call_rsp = src.value;
+ break;
+ case SYMCALL_CS_MSR:
+ state->sym_call_cs = src.value;
+ break;
+ case SYMCALL_GS_MSR:
+ state->sym_call_gs = src.value;
+ break;
+ case SYMCALL_FS_MSR:
+ state->sym_call_fs = src.value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ PrintError("Invalid Symbiotic MSR write (0x%x)\n", msr);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int cpuid_fn(struct guest_info * info, uint32_t cpuid,
uint32_t * eax, uint32_t * ebx,
uint32_t * ecx, uint32_t * edx,
static int sym_call_ret(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * private_data);
+static int sym_call_err(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * private_data);
-int v3_init_sym_iface(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->sym_state);
+int v3_init_sym_iface(struct v3_vm_info * vm) {
+ struct v3_sym_state * state = &(vm->sym_state);
memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct v3_sym_state));
state->sym_page_pa = (addr_t)V3_AllocPages(1);
memcpy(&(state->sym_page->magic), "V3V", 3);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYM_PAGE_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYM_PAGE_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_hook_cpuid(info, SYM_CPUID_NUM, cpuid_fn, info);
+ v3_hook_cpuid(vm, SYM_CPUID_NUM, cpuid_fn, info);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYMCALL_RIP_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYMCALL_RSP_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYMCALL_CS_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYMCALL_GS_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_hook_msr(info, SYMCALL_FS_MSR, msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYMCALL_RIP_MSR, symcall_msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYMCALL_RSP_MSR, symcall_msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYMCALL_CS_MSR, symcall_msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYMCALL_GS_MSR, symcall_msr_read, msr_write, info);
+ v3_hook_msr(vm, SYMCALL_FS_MSR, symcall_msr_read, msr_write, info);
- v3_register_hypercall(info, SYM_CALL_RET_HCALL, sym_call_ret, NULL);
+ v3_register_hypercall(vm, SYM_CALL_RET_HCALL, sym_call_ret, NULL);
+ v3_register_hypercall(vm, SYM_CALL_ERR_HCALL, sym_call_err, NULL);
return 0;
}
-int v3_sym_map_pci_passthrough(struct guest_info * info, uint_t bus, uint_t dev, uint_t fn) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->sym_state);
+int v3_sym_map_pci_passthrough(struct v3_vm_info * vm, uint_t bus, uint_t dev, uint_t fn) {
+ struct v3_sym_state * state = &(vm->sym_state);
uint_t dev_index = (bus << 8) + (dev << 3) + fn;
uint_t major = dev_index / 8;
uint_t minor = dev_index % 8;
return 0;
}
-int v3_sym_unmap_pci_passthrough(struct guest_info * info, uint_t bus, uint_t dev, uint_t fn) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = &(info->sym_state);
+int v3_sym_unmap_pci_passthrough(struct v3_vm_info * vm, uint_t bus, uint_t dev, uint_t fn) {
+ struct v3_sym_state * state = &(vm->sym_state);
uint_t dev_index = (bus << 8) + (dev << 3) + fn;
uint_t major = dev_index / 8;
uint_t minor = dev_index % 8;
}
+static int sym_call_err(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * private_data) {
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = (struct v3_symcall_state *)&(info->sym_state.symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
-static int sym_call_ret(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * private_data) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = (struct v3_sym_state *)&(info->sym_state);
- struct v3_sym_context * old_ctx = (struct v3_sym_context *)&(state->old_ctx);
-
+ PrintError("sym call error\n");
- PrintError("Return from sym call\n");
+ state->sym_call_errno = (int)info->vm_regs.rbx;
v3_print_guest_state(info);
v3_print_mem_map(info);
+ // clear sym flags
+ state->sym_call_error = 1;
+ state->sym_call_returned = 1;
- if (state->notifier != NULL) {
- if (state->notifier(info, state->private_data) == -1) {
- PrintError("Error in return from symcall.\n");
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
-
- // restore guest state
- memcpy(&(info->vm_regs), &(old_ctx->vm_regs), sizeof(struct v3_gprs));
- memcpy(&(info->segments.cs), &(old_ctx->cs), sizeof(struct v3_segment));
- memcpy(&(info->segments.ss), &(old_ctx->ss), sizeof(struct v3_segment));
- info->segments.gs.base = old_ctx->gs_base;
- info->segments.fs.base = old_ctx->fs_base;
- info->rip = old_ctx->rip;
- info->cpl = old_ctx->cpl;
-
+ return -1;
+}
- PrintDebug("restoring guest state\n");
- v3_print_guest_state(info);
+static int sym_call_ret(struct guest_info * info, uint_t hcall_id, void * private_data) {
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = (struct v3_symcall_state *)&(info->vm_info->sym_state.symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
- // clear sym flags
- state->call_active = 0;
+ // PrintError("Return from sym call (ID=%x)\n", hcall_id);
+ // v3_print_guest_state(info);
+ state->sym_call_returned = 1;
return 0;
}
+static int execute_symcall(struct guest_info * info) {
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = (struct v3_symcall_state *)&(info->vm_info->sym_state.symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
-int v3_sym_call(struct guest_info * info,
- uint64_t call_num, uint64_t arg0,
- uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
- uint64_t arg3, uint64_t arg4,
- int (*notifier)(struct guest_info * info, void * private_data),
- void * private_data) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = (struct v3_sym_state *)&(info->sym_state);
-
-
- PrintDebug("Making Sym call\n");
-
- if ((state->sym_page->sym_call_enabled == 0) ||
- (state->call_active == 1) ||
- (state->call_pending == 1)) {
- return -1;
+ while (state->sym_call_returned == 0) {
+ if (v3_vm_enter(info) == -1) {
+ PrintError("Error in Sym call\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
}
- state->args[0] = call_num;
- state->args[1] = arg0;
- state->args[2] = arg1;
- state->args[3] = arg2;
- state->args[4] = arg3;
- state->args[5] = arg4;
-
- state->notifier = notifier;
- state->private_data = private_data;
-
- state->call_pending = 1;
-
return 0;
}
-
-int v3_activate_sym_call(struct guest_info * info) {
- struct v3_sym_state * state = (struct v3_sym_state *)&(info->sym_state);
+int v3_sym_call(struct guest_info * info,
+ uint64_t call_num, sym_arg_t * arg0,
+ sym_arg_t * arg1, sym_arg_t * arg2,
+ sym_arg_t * arg3, sym_arg_t * arg4) {
+ struct v3_sym_state * sym_state = (struct v3_sym_state *)&(info->vm_info->sym_sate);
+ struct v3_symcall_state * state = (struct v3_symcall_state *)&(sym_state->symcalls[info->cpu_id]);
struct v3_sym_context * old_ctx = (struct v3_sym_context *)&(state->old_ctx);
struct v3_segment sym_cs;
struct v3_segment sym_ss;
+ uint64_t trash_args[5] = { [0 ... 4] = 0 };
+ // PrintDebug("Making Sym call\n");
+ // v3_print_guest_state(info);
- if ((state->sym_page->sym_call_enabled == 0) ||
- (state->call_pending == 0)) {
- // Unable to make sym call or none pending
- if (state->call_active == 1) {
- PrintError("handled exit while in symcall\n");
- }
- return 0;
+ if ((sym_state->sym_page->sym_call_enabled == 0) ||
+ (state->sym_call_active == 1)) {
+ return -1;
}
-
-
- PrintDebug("Activating Symbiotic call\n");
- v3_print_guest_state(info);
-
+
+ if (!arg0) arg0 = &trash_args[0];
+ if (!arg1) arg1 = &trash_args[1];
+ if (!arg2) arg2 = &trash_args[2];
+ if (!arg3) arg3 = &trash_args[3];
+ if (!arg4) arg4 = &trash_args[4];
// Save the old context
memcpy(&(old_ctx->vm_regs), &(info->vm_regs), sizeof(struct v3_gprs));
old_ctx->fs_base = info->segments.fs.base;
old_ctx->rip = info->rip;
old_ctx->cpl = info->cpl;
+ old_ctx->flags = info->ctrl_regs.rflags;
-
-
// Setup the sym call context
info->rip = state->sym_call_rip;
- info->vm_regs.rsp = state->sym_call_rsp;
+ info->vm_regs.rsp = state->sym_call_rsp; // old contest rsp is saved in vm_regs
v3_translate_segment(info, state->sym_call_cs, &sym_cs);
memcpy(&(info->segments.cs), &sym_cs, sizeof(struct v3_segment));
info->segments.fs.base = state->sym_call_fs;
info->cpl = 0;
- info->vm_regs.rax = state->args[0];
- info->vm_regs.rbx = state->args[1];
- info->vm_regs.rcx = state->args[2];
- info->vm_regs.rdx = state->args[3];
- info->vm_regs.rsi = state->args[4];
- info->vm_regs.rdi = state->args[5];
+ info->vm_regs.rax = call_num;
+ info->vm_regs.rbx = *arg0;
+ info->vm_regs.rcx = *arg1;
+ info->vm_regs.rdx = *arg2;
+ info->vm_regs.rsi = *arg3;
+ info->vm_regs.rdi = *arg4;
// Mark sym call as active
- state->call_pending = 0;
- state->call_active = 1;
+ state->sym_call_active = 1;
+ state->sym_call_returned = 0;
+ // PrintDebug("Sym state\n");
+ // v3_print_guest_state(info);
- PrintDebug("Sym state\n");
- v3_print_guest_state(info);
+ // Do the sym call entry
+ if (execute_symcall(info) == -1) {
+ PrintError("SYMCALL error\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // clear sym flags
+ state->sym_call_active = 0;
+
+ *arg0 = info->vm_regs.rbx;
+ *arg1 = info->vm_regs.rcx;
+ *arg2 = info->vm_regs.rdx;
+ *arg3 = info->vm_regs.rsi;
+ *arg4 = info->vm_regs.rdi;
+
+ // restore guest state
+ memcpy(&(info->vm_regs), &(old_ctx->vm_regs), sizeof(struct v3_gprs));
+ memcpy(&(info->segments.cs), &(old_ctx->cs), sizeof(struct v3_segment));
+ memcpy(&(info->segments.ss), &(old_ctx->ss), sizeof(struct v3_segment));
+ info->segments.gs.base = old_ctx->gs_base;
+ info->segments.fs.base = old_ctx->fs_base;
+ info->rip = old_ctx->rip;
+ info->cpl = old_ctx->cpl;
+ info->ctrl_regs.rflags = old_ctx->flags;
- return 1;
+
+
+ // PrintError("restoring guest state\n");
+ // v3_print_guest_state(info);
+
+ return 0;
}
+
+