2 * This file is part of the Palacios Virtual Machine Monitor developed
3 * by the V3VEE Project with funding from the United States National
4 * Science Foundation and the Department of Energy.
6 * The V3VEE Project is a joint project between Northwestern University
7 * and the University of New Mexico. You can find out more at
10 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
11 * Copyright (c) 2008, The V3VEE Project <http://www.v3vee.org>
12 * All rights reserved.
14 * Author: Jack Lange <jarusl@cs.northwestern.edu>
16 * This is free software. You are permitted to use,
17 * redistribute, and modify it as specified in the file "V3VEE_LICENSE".
21 #include <devices/apic.h>
22 #include <devices/apic_regs.h>
23 #include <palacios/vmm.h>
24 #include <palacios/vmm_msr.h>
29 #define PrintDebug(fmt, args...)
33 typedef enum { APIC_TMR_INT, APIC_THERM_INT, APIC_PERF_INT,
34 APIC_LINT0_INT, APIC_LINT1_INT, APIC_ERR_INT } apic_irq_type_t;
36 #define APIC_FIXED_DELIVERY 0x0
37 #define APIC_SMI_DELIVERY 0x2
38 #define APIC_NMI_DELIVERY 0x4
39 #define APIC_INIT_DELIVERY 0x5
40 #define APIC_EXTINT_DELIVERY 0x7
43 #define BASE_ADDR_MSR 0x0000001B
44 #define DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR 0xfee00000
46 #define APIC_ID_OFFSET 0x020
47 #define APIC_VERSION_OFFSET 0x030
48 #define TPR_OFFSET 0x080
49 #define APR_OFFSET 0x090
50 #define PPR_OFFSET 0x0a0
51 #define EOI_OFFSET 0x0b0
52 #define REMOTE_READ_OFFSET 0x0c0
53 #define LDR_OFFSET 0x0d0
54 #define DFR_OFFSET 0x0e0
55 #define SPURIOUS_INT_VEC_OFFSET 0x0f0
57 #define ISR_OFFSET0 0x100 // 0x100 - 0x170
58 #define ISR_OFFSET1 0x110 // 0x100 - 0x170
59 #define ISR_OFFSET2 0x120 // 0x100 - 0x170
60 #define ISR_OFFSET3 0x130 // 0x100 - 0x170
61 #define ISR_OFFSET4 0x140 // 0x100 - 0x170
62 #define ISR_OFFSET5 0x150 // 0x100 - 0x170
63 #define ISR_OFFSET6 0x160 // 0x100 - 0x170
64 #define ISR_OFFSET7 0x170 // 0x100 - 0x170
66 #define TRIG_OFFSET0 0x180 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
67 #define TRIG_OFFSET1 0x190 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
68 #define TRIG_OFFSET2 0x1a0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
69 #define TRIG_OFFSET3 0x1b0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
70 #define TRIG_OFFSET4 0x1c0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
71 #define TRIG_OFFSET5 0x1d0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
72 #define TRIG_OFFSET6 0x1e0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
73 #define TRIG_OFFSET7 0x1f0 // 0x180 - 0x1f0
76 #define IRR_OFFSET0 0x200 // 0x200 - 0x270
77 #define IRR_OFFSET1 0x210 // 0x200 - 0x270
78 #define IRR_OFFSET2 0x220 // 0x200 - 0x270
79 #define IRR_OFFSET3 0x230 // 0x200 - 0x270
80 #define IRR_OFFSET4 0x240 // 0x200 - 0x270
81 #define IRR_OFFSET5 0x250 // 0x200 - 0x270
82 #define IRR_OFFSET6 0x260 // 0x200 - 0x270
83 #define IRR_OFFSET7 0x270 // 0x200 - 0x270
86 #define ESR_OFFSET 0x280
87 #define INT_CMD_LO_OFFSET 0x300
88 #define INT_CMD_HI_OFFSET 0x310
89 #define TMR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x320
90 #define THERM_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x330
91 #define PERF_CTR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x340
92 #define LINT0_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x350
93 #define LINT1_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x360
94 #define ERR_VEC_TBL_OFFSET 0x370
95 #define TMR_INIT_CNT_OFFSET 0x380
96 #define TMR_CUR_CNT_OFFSET 0x390
97 #define TMR_DIV_CFG_OFFSET 0x3e0
98 #define EXT_APIC_FEATURE_OFFSET 0x400
99 #define EXT_APIC_CMD_OFFSET 0x410
100 #define SEOI_OFFSET 0x420
102 #define IER_OFFSET0 0x480 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
103 #define IER_OFFSET1 0x490 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
104 #define IER_OFFSET2 0x4a0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
105 #define IER_OFFSET3 0x4b0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
106 #define IER_OFFSET4 0x4c0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
107 #define IER_OFFSET5 0x4d0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
108 #define IER_OFFSET6 0x4e0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
109 #define IER_OFFSET7 0x4f0 // 0x480 - 0x4f0
111 #define EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET0 0x500 // 0x500 - 0x530
112 #define EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET1 0x510 // 0x500 - 0x530
113 #define EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET2 0x520 // 0x500 - 0x530
114 #define EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET3 0x530 // 0x500 - 0x530
123 uint_t bootstrap_cpu : 1;
125 uint_t apic_enable : 1;
126 ullong_t base_addr : 40;
128 } __attribute__((packed));
129 } __attribute__((packed));
130 } __attribute__((packed));
139 v3_msr_t base_addr_msr;
142 /* memory map registers */
144 struct lapic_id_reg lapic_id;
145 struct apic_ver_reg apic_ver;
146 struct ext_apic_ctrl_reg ext_apic_ctrl;
147 struct local_vec_tbl_reg local_vec_tbl;
148 struct tmr_vec_tbl_reg tmr_vec_tbl;
149 struct tmr_div_cfg_reg tmr_div_cfg;
150 struct lint_vec_tbl_reg lint0_vec_tbl;
151 struct lint_vec_tbl_reg lint1_vec_tbl;
152 struct perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl_reg perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl;
153 struct therm_loc_vec_tbl_reg therm_loc_vec_tbl;
154 struct err_vec_tbl_reg err_vec_tbl;
155 struct err_status_reg err_status;
156 struct spurious_int_reg spurious_int;
157 struct int_cmd_reg int_cmd;
158 struct log_dst_reg log_dst;
159 struct dst_fmt_reg dst_fmt;
160 struct arb_prio_reg arb_prio;
161 struct task_prio_reg task_prio;
162 struct proc_prio_reg proc_prio;
163 struct ext_apic_feature_reg ext_apic_feature;
164 struct spec_eoi_reg spec_eoi;
167 uint32_t tmr_cur_cnt;
168 uint32_t tmr_init_cnt;
171 struct local_vec_tbl_reg ext_intr_vec_tbl[4];
173 uint32_t rem_rd_data;
176 uchar_t int_req_reg[32];
177 uchar_t int_svc_reg[32];
178 uchar_t int_en_reg[32];
179 uchar_t trig_mode_reg[32];
187 static void init_apic_state(struct apic_state * apic) {
188 apic->base_addr = DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR;
189 apic->base_addr_msr.value = 0x0000000000000900LL;
190 apic->base_addr_msr.value |= ((uint64_t)DEFAULT_BASE_ADDR);
192 PrintDebug("Sizeof Interrupt Request Register %d, should be 32\n",
193 (uint_t)sizeof(apic->int_req_reg));
195 memset(apic->int_req_reg, 0, sizeof(apic->int_req_reg));
196 memset(apic->int_svc_reg, 0, sizeof(apic->int_svc_reg));
197 memset(apic->int_en_reg, 0xff, sizeof(apic->int_en_reg));
198 memset(apic->trig_mode_reg, 0, sizeof(apic->trig_mode_reg));
200 apic->eoi = 0x00000000;
201 apic->rem_rd_data = 0x00000000;
202 apic->tmr_init_cnt = 0x00000000;
203 apic->tmr_cur_cnt = 0x00000000;
206 // We need to figure out what the APIC ID is....
207 apic->lapic_id.val = 0x00000000;
209 // The P6 has 6 LVT entries, so we set the value to (6-1)...
210 apic->apic_ver.val = 0x80050010;
212 apic->task_prio.val = 0x00000000;
213 apic->arb_prio.val = 0x00000000;
214 apic->proc_prio.val = 0x00000000;
215 apic->log_dst.val = 0x00000000;
216 apic->dst_fmt.val = 0xffffffff;
217 apic->spurious_int.val = 0x000000ff;
218 apic->err_status.val = 0x00000000;
219 apic->int_cmd.val = 0x0000000000000000LL;
220 apic->tmr_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
221 apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
222 apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
223 apic->lint0_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
224 apic->lint1_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
225 apic->err_vec_tbl.val = 0x00010000;
226 apic->tmr_div_cfg.val = 0x00000000;
227 //apic->ext_apic_feature.val = 0x00000007;
228 apic->ext_apic_feature.val = 0x00040007;
229 apic->ext_apic_ctrl.val = 0x00000000;
230 apic->spec_eoi.val = 0x00000000;
236 static int read_apic_msr(uint_t msr, v3_msr_t * dst, void * priv_data) {
237 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)priv_data;
238 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
239 PrintError("READING APIC BASE ADDR: HI=%x LO=%x\n", apic->base_addr_msr.hi, apic->base_addr_msr.lo);
245 static int write_apic_msr(uint_t msr, v3_msr_t src, void * priv_data) {
246 // struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)priv_data;
247 // struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
249 PrintError("WRITING APIC BASE ADDR: HI=%x LO=%x\n", src.hi, src.lo);
255 // irq_num is the bit offset into a 256 bit buffer...
256 static int activate_apic_irq(struct apic_state * apic, uint32_t irq_num) {
257 int major_offset = (irq_num & ~0x00000007) >> 3;
258 int minor_offset = irq_num & 0x00000007;
259 uchar_t * req_location = apic->int_req_reg + major_offset;
260 uchar_t * en_location = apic->int_en_reg + major_offset;
261 uchar_t flag = 0x1 << minor_offset;
264 PrintError("Attempting to raise an invalid interrupt: %d\n", irq_num);
268 PrintDebug("Raising APIC IRQ %d\n", irq_num);
270 if (*en_location & flag) {
271 *req_location |= flag;
273 PrintDebug("Interrupt not enabled... %.2x\n", *en_location);
282 static int get_highest_isr(struct apic_state * apic) {
285 // We iterate backwards to find the highest priority
286 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
287 uchar_t * svc_major = apic->int_svc_reg + i;
289 if ((*svc_major) & 0xff) {
290 for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
291 uchar_t flag = 0x1 << j;
292 if ((*svc_major) & flag) {
295 return ((i * 8) + j);
306 static int get_highest_irr(struct apic_state * apic) {
309 // We iterate backwards to find the highest priority
310 for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
311 uchar_t * req_major = apic->int_req_reg + i;
313 if ((*req_major) & 0xff) {
314 for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
315 uchar_t flag = 0x1 << j;
316 if ((*req_major) & flag) {
319 return ((i * 8) + j);
331 static int apic_do_eoi(struct apic_state * apic) {
332 int isr_irq = get_highest_isr(apic);
335 int major_offset = (isr_irq & ~0x00000007) >> 3;
336 int minor_offset = isr_irq & 0x00000007;
337 uchar_t flag = 0x1 << minor_offset;
338 uchar_t * svc_location = apic->int_svc_reg + major_offset;
340 PrintDebug("Received APIC EOI\n");
342 *svc_location &= ~flag;
346 if ((isr_irq == 238) ||
348 PrintError("Acking IRQ %d\n", isr_irq);
351 if (isr_irq == 238) {
356 PrintError("Spurious EOI...\n");
363 static int activate_internal_irq(struct apic_state * apic, apic_irq_type_t int_type) {
364 uint32_t vec_num = 0;
365 uint32_t del_mode = 0;
371 vec_num = apic->tmr_vec_tbl.vec;
372 del_mode = APIC_FIXED_DELIVERY;
373 masked = apic->tmr_vec_tbl.mask;
376 vec_num = apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.vec;
377 del_mode = apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.msg_type;
378 masked = apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.mask;
381 vec_num = apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.vec;
382 del_mode = apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.msg_type;
383 masked = apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.mask;
386 vec_num = apic->lint0_vec_tbl.vec;
387 del_mode = apic->lint0_vec_tbl.msg_type;
388 masked = apic->lint0_vec_tbl.mask;
391 vec_num = apic->lint1_vec_tbl.vec;
392 del_mode = apic->lint1_vec_tbl.msg_type;
393 masked = apic->lint1_vec_tbl.mask;
396 vec_num = apic->err_vec_tbl.vec;
397 del_mode = APIC_FIXED_DELIVERY;
398 masked = apic->err_vec_tbl.mask;
401 PrintError("Invalid APIC interrupt type\n");
405 // interrupt is masked, don't send
407 PrintDebug("Inerrupt is masked\n");
411 if (del_mode == APIC_FIXED_DELIVERY) {
412 //PrintDebug("Activating internal APIC IRQ %d\n", vec_num);
413 return activate_apic_irq(apic, vec_num);
415 PrintError("Unhandled Delivery Mode\n");
421 static int apic_read(addr_t guest_addr, void * dst, uint_t length, void * priv_data) {
422 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)priv_data;
423 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
424 addr_t reg_addr = guest_addr - apic->base_addr;
425 struct apic_msr * msr = (struct apic_msr *)&(apic->base_addr_msr.value);
429 PrintDebug("Read apic address space (%p)\n",
432 if (msr->apic_enable == 0) {
433 PrintError("Write to APIC address space with disabled APIC\n");
438 /* Because "May not be supported" doesn't matter to Linux developers... */
439 /* if (length != 4) { */
440 /* PrintError("Invalid apic read length (%d)\n", length); */
444 switch (reg_addr & ~0x3) {
446 // Well, only an idiot would read from a architectural write only register
448 // PrintError("Attempting to read from write only register\n");
454 val = apic->lapic_id.val;
456 case APIC_VERSION_OFFSET:
457 val = apic->apic_ver.val;
460 val = apic->task_prio.val;
463 val = apic->arb_prio.val;
466 val = apic->proc_prio.val;
468 case REMOTE_READ_OFFSET:
469 val = apic->rem_rd_data;
472 val = apic->log_dst.val;
475 val = apic->dst_fmt.val;
477 case SPURIOUS_INT_VEC_OFFSET:
478 val = apic->spurious_int.val;
481 val = apic->err_status.val;
483 case TMR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
484 val = apic->tmr_vec_tbl.val;
486 case LINT0_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
487 val = apic->lint0_vec_tbl.val;
489 case LINT1_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
490 val = apic->lint1_vec_tbl.val;
492 case ERR_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
493 val = apic->err_vec_tbl.val;
495 case TMR_INIT_CNT_OFFSET:
496 val = apic->tmr_init_cnt;
498 case TMR_DIV_CFG_OFFSET:
499 val = apic->tmr_div_cfg.val;
503 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg);
506 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 4);
509 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 8);
512 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 12);
515 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 16);
518 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 20);
521 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 24);
524 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 28);
528 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg);
531 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 4);
534 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 8);
537 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 12);
540 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 16);
543 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 20);
546 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 24);
549 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_svc_reg + 28);
553 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg);
556 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 4);
559 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 8);
562 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 12);
565 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 16);
568 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 20);
571 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 24);
574 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->trig_mode_reg + 28);
578 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg);
581 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 4);
584 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 8);
587 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 12);
590 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 16);
593 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 20);
596 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 24);
599 val = *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_req_reg + 28);
601 case TMR_CUR_CNT_OFFSET:
602 val = apic->tmr_cur_cnt;
605 // We are not going to implement these....
606 case THERM_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
607 val = apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.val;
609 case PERF_CTR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
610 val = apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.val;
616 case INT_CMD_LO_OFFSET:
617 val = apic->int_cmd.lo;
619 case INT_CMD_HI_OFFSET:
620 val = apic->int_cmd.hi;
623 // handle current timer count
625 // Unhandled Registers
626 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET0:
627 val = apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[0].val;
629 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET1:
630 val = apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[1].val;
632 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET2:
633 val = apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[2].val;
635 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET3:
636 val = apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[3].val;
640 case EXT_APIC_FEATURE_OFFSET:
641 case EXT_APIC_CMD_OFFSET:
645 PrintError("Read from Unhandled APIC Register: %x\n", (uint32_t)reg_addr);
651 uint_t byte_addr = reg_addr & 0x3;
652 uint8_t * val_ptr = (uint8_t *)dst;
654 *val_ptr = *(((uint8_t *)&val) + byte_addr);
656 } else if ((length == 2) &&
657 ((reg_addr & 0x3) == 0x3)) {
658 uint_t byte_addr = reg_addr & 0x3;
659 uint16_t * val_ptr = (uint16_t *)dst;
660 *val_ptr = *(((uint16_t *)&val) + byte_addr);
662 } else if (length == 4) {
663 uint32_t * val_ptr = (uint32_t *)dst;
667 PrintError("Invalid apic read length (%d)\n", length);
671 PrintDebug("Read finished (val=%x)\n", *(uint32_t *)dst);
677 static int apic_write(addr_t guest_addr, void * src, uint_t length, void * priv_data) {
678 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)priv_data;
679 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
680 addr_t reg_addr = guest_addr - apic->base_addr;
681 struct apic_msr * msr = (struct apic_msr *)&(apic->base_addr_msr.value);
682 uint32_t op_val = *(uint32_t *)src;
684 PrintDebug("Write to apic address space (%p) (val=%x)\n",
685 (void *)guest_addr, *(uint32_t *)src);
687 if (msr->apic_enable == 0) {
688 PrintError("Write to APIC address space with disabled APIC\n");
694 PrintError("Invalid apic write length (%d)\n", length);
699 case REMOTE_READ_OFFSET:
700 case APIC_VERSION_OFFSET:
727 case EXT_APIC_FEATURE_OFFSET:
729 PrintError("Attempting to write to read only register %p (ignored)\n", (void *)reg_addr);
731 PrintError("Attempting to write to read only register %p (error)\n", (void *)reg_addr);
738 apic->lapic_id.val = op_val;
741 apic->task_prio.val = op_val;
744 apic->log_dst.val = op_val;
747 apic->dst_fmt.val = op_val;
749 case SPURIOUS_INT_VEC_OFFSET:
750 apic->spurious_int.val = op_val;
753 apic->err_status.val = op_val;
755 case TMR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
756 apic->tmr_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
758 case THERM_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
759 apic->therm_loc_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
761 case PERF_CTR_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
762 apic->perf_ctr_loc_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
764 case LINT0_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
765 apic->lint0_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
767 case LINT1_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
768 apic->lint1_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
770 case ERR_VEC_TBL_OFFSET:
771 apic->err_vec_tbl.val = op_val;
773 case TMR_INIT_CNT_OFFSET:
774 apic->tmr_init_cnt = op_val;
775 apic->tmr_cur_cnt = op_val;
777 case TMR_CUR_CNT_OFFSET:
778 apic->tmr_cur_cnt = op_val;
780 case TMR_DIV_CFG_OFFSET:
781 apic->tmr_div_cfg.val = op_val;
785 // Enable mask (256 bits)
787 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg) = op_val;
790 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 4) = op_val;
793 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 8) = op_val;
796 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 12) = op_val;
799 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 16) = op_val;
802 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 20) = op_val;
805 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 24) = op_val;
808 *(uint32_t *)(apic->int_en_reg + 28) = op_val;
811 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET0:
812 apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[0].val = op_val;
814 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET1:
815 apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[1].val = op_val;
817 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET2:
818 apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[2].val = op_val;
820 case EXT_INT_LOC_VEC_TBL_OFFSET3:
821 apic->ext_intr_vec_tbl[3].val = op_val;
831 case INT_CMD_LO_OFFSET:
832 case INT_CMD_HI_OFFSET:
833 // Unhandled Registers
835 case EXT_APIC_CMD_OFFSET:
838 PrintError("Write to Unhandled APIC Register: %x\n", (uint32_t)reg_addr);
842 PrintDebug("Write finished\n");
849 /* Interrupt Controller Functions */
851 // returns 1 if an interrupt is pending, 0 otherwise
852 static int apic_intr_pending(void * private_data) {
853 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)private_data;
854 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
855 int req_irq = get_highest_irr(apic);
856 int svc_irq = get_highest_isr(apic);
858 if ((req_irq >= 0) &&
859 (req_irq > svc_irq)) {
866 static int apic_get_intr_number(void * private_data) {
867 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)private_data;
868 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
869 int req_irq = get_highest_irr(apic);
870 int svc_irq = get_highest_isr(apic);
874 } else if (svc_irq < req_irq) {
881 static int apic_raise_intr(void * private_data, int irq) {
883 // The Seastar is connected directly to the LAPIC via LINT0 on the ICC bus
886 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)private_data;
887 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
889 return activate_apic_irq(apic, irq);
895 static int apic_lower_intr(void * private_data, int irq) {
899 static int apic_begin_irq(void * private_data, int irq) {
900 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)private_data;
901 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
902 int major_offset = (irq & ~0x00000007) >> 3;
903 int minor_offset = irq & 0x00000007;
904 uchar_t * req_location = apic->int_req_reg + major_offset;
905 uchar_t * svc_location = apic->int_svc_reg + major_offset;
906 uchar_t flag = 0x01 << minor_offset;
908 *svc_location |= flag;
909 *req_location &= ~flag;
912 if ((irq == 238) || (irq == 239)) {
913 PrintError("APIC: Begin IRQ %d (ISR=%x), (IRR=%x)\n", irq, *svc_location, *req_location);
922 int v3_apic_raise_intr(struct vm_device * apic_dev, int intr_num) {
923 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)apic_dev->private_data;
924 return activate_apic_irq(apic, intr_num);
929 /* Timer Functions */
930 static void apic_update_time(ullong_t cpu_cycles, ullong_t cpu_freq, void * priv_data) {
931 struct vm_device * dev = (struct vm_device *)priv_data;
932 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)dev->private_data;
933 // The 32 bit GCC runtime is a pile of shit
935 uint64_t tmr_ticks = 0;
937 uint32_t tmr_ticks = 0;
940 uchar_t tmr_div = *(uchar_t *)&(apic->tmr_div_cfg.val);
941 uint_t shift_num = 0;
944 // Check whether this is true:
945 // -> If the Init count is zero then the timer is disabled
946 // and doesn't just blitz interrupts to the CPU
947 if ((apic->tmr_init_cnt == 0) ||
948 ( (apic->tmr_vec_tbl.tmr_mode == APIC_TMR_ONESHOT) &&
949 (apic->tmr_cur_cnt == 0))) {
950 //PrintDebug("APIC timer not yet initialized\n");
977 case APIC_TMR_DIV128:
981 PrintError("Invalid Timer Divider configuration\n");
985 tmr_ticks = cpu_cycles >> shift_num;
986 PrintDebug("Timer Ticks: %p\n", (void *)tmr_ticks);
988 if (tmr_ticks < apic->tmr_cur_cnt) {
989 apic->tmr_cur_cnt -= tmr_ticks;
991 tmr_ticks -= apic->tmr_cur_cnt;
992 apic->tmr_cur_cnt = 0;
995 PrintDebug("Raising APIC Timer interrupt (periodic=%d) (icnt=%d) (div=%d)\n",
996 apic->tmr_vec_tbl.tmr_mode, apic->tmr_init_cnt, shift_num);
998 if (activate_internal_irq(apic, APIC_TMR_INT) == -1) {
999 PrintError("Could not raise Timer interrupt\n");
1002 if (apic->tmr_vec_tbl.tmr_mode == APIC_TMR_PERIODIC) {
1003 tmr_ticks = tmr_ticks % apic->tmr_init_cnt;
1004 apic->tmr_cur_cnt = apic->tmr_init_cnt - tmr_ticks;
1013 static struct intr_ctrl_ops intr_ops = {
1014 .intr_pending = apic_intr_pending,
1015 .get_intr_number = apic_get_intr_number,
1016 .raise_intr = apic_raise_intr,
1017 .begin_irq = apic_begin_irq,
1018 .lower_intr = apic_lower_intr,
1022 static struct vm_timer_ops timer_ops = {
1023 .update_time = apic_update_time,
1027 static int apic_init(struct vm_device * dev) {
1028 struct guest_info * info = dev->vm;
1029 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)(dev->private_data);
1031 v3_register_intr_controller(dev->vm, &intr_ops, dev);
1032 v3_add_timer(dev->vm, &timer_ops, dev);
1034 init_apic_state(apic);
1036 v3_hook_msr(info, BASE_ADDR_MSR, read_apic_msr, write_apic_msr, dev);
1038 v3_hook_full_mem(info, apic->base_addr, apic->base_addr + PAGE_SIZE_4KB, apic_read, apic_write, dev);
1043 static int apic_deinit(struct vm_device * dev) {
1044 struct guest_info * info = dev->vm;
1046 v3_unhook_msr(info, BASE_ADDR_MSR);
1052 static struct vm_device_ops dev_ops = {
1054 .deinit = apic_deinit,
1061 struct vm_device * v3_create_apic() {
1062 PrintDebug("Creating APIC\n");
1064 struct apic_state * apic = (struct apic_state *)V3_Malloc(sizeof(struct apic_state));
1066 struct vm_device * device = v3_create_device("APIC", &dev_ops, apic);